【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
In Switzerland, it’s very important 【1】 (be) on time. We’re the capital of clocks and 【2】 (watch), after all! If someone 【3】 (invite) you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may 【4】 (get) mad. So I make 【5】 (a) effort to be on time in order that I 【6】 (let) my friend down. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others 【7】(wait).
【8】 (also), we never visit a 【9】 (friend) house without calling 【10】 (one). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
【答案】
【1】to be
【2】watches
【3】invites
【4】get
【5】an
【6】don’t let
【7】waiting
【8】Also
【9】friend’s
【10】first
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在瑞士守时很重要,与朋友有约,不要迟到,让人等待。拜访朋友前要先打电话,大家都是有计划的一起去做某事或去某地。
【1】句意:在瑞士,守时非常重要。
根据it is+adj.+to do sth. 可知,故填to be。
【2】句意:我们是钟表和手表的首都。
根据常识及句意可知瑞士是钟表和手表的首都。所以填watch,因and,故填watches。
【3】句意:如果有人中午约你见面,那么你应该中午到那。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,主语为someone,谓语动词用单数。故填invites。
【4】句意:如果你迟到15分钟以上,你的朋友可能会发狂。
情态动词may后接动词原形。故填get。
【5】句意:所以我努力做到准时是为了不让我的朋友失望。
make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。故填an。
【6】句意:所以我努力做到准时是为了不让我的朋友失望。
根据句意可知准时是为了不让朋友失望。let为实义动词。否定用助动词do,因主语为I,故填don’t。
【7】句意:我总是早些离开家以避免交通拥堵,因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。
keep sb. doing sth.让某人做某事。故填waiting。
【8】句意:而且,若没先打电话,我们从不拜访朋友家。
also用在句首,首字母需要大写,故填Also。
【9】句意:而且,若没先打电话,我们从不拜访朋友家。
根据后文“We almost always make plans to see friends.”可知拜访朋友要计划好。拜访朋友家的英语表达visit a friend’s house。故填friend’s。
【10】句意:而且,若没先打电话,我们从不拜访朋友家。
根据后文“We almost always make plans to see friends.”可知瑞士人基本是制定计划去看朋友。所以拜访某人一定会先打电话。故填first。
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