When we think of chocolate, many of us think of candy bars and sweet. But this is not the history of chocolate. In fact, it comes from the cacao tree that is found in the tropical (热带的)forests in the middle and south America, because cacao beans need to grow in a hot and humid climate (湿热的气候).
The Mayas knew that they could get food and drink from the tree. The Aztecs first took the cacao beans
and broke them into pieces in hot water. The drink was delicious and energy-producing for the body.
When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they shipped cacao beans back to Spain. However, at first few people accepted the drink because the taste was strange. When Columbus gave the
information back to the Spanish Queen and King that one cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could provide a whole day’s energy for a man without the need for other food, attitudes (态度)quickly changed.
The need and the cost for chocolate produced by the cacao beans rose sharply. Soon all Europeans had fallen in love with chocolate. But chocolate was so expensive at that time that only the riches could afford this confection (甜食).At first, too much chocolate made people sick because more than half of the cacao bean is formed from fat, and few people knew how to remove the too much fat content (脂肪含量).Perhaps that is how we arrived at the expression, “Too much of a good thing can be bad for you.”
Places | 1 chocolate comes to us | Function (功能) |
2 | It comes from the cacao tree. The Mayas got food and drink from the tree. The Aztecs 3 the drink. | It was delicious and energy-producing. |
& South America | ||
Europe | Columbus and Cortez sent cacao beans back to Spain by ship. It was widely accepted after people are 4 of the information of chocolate. | One cup of chocolate provides a whole day’s energy for a man. It’s good. However, eating too much is not the 5 . Too much of chocolate does |
| do harm to people’s health. |
1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5.
1. How 2. Central/Middle 3. invented
4. reminded 5. ease
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
( )2. I'm interested ________ sports. I often play soccer and I am_________ a soccer team.
A. in; in B. in; on
C. at ; in D. at ; on
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
A judge (法官)was working in his room one day when a neighbor ran in and said, “If one man’s cow kills another’s,is the owner of the first cow responsible (负责任)?’’
“It depends (视情况而定),” answered the judge.
“Well,” said the man, “your cow has killed mine.”
“Oh,” answered the judge. “Everyone knows that a cow cannot think like a man, so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible, either.”
“I’m sorry, judge,” said the man. “I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours.”
The judge thought for a few seconds and then said, “When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first.” And then he turned to his clerk (办事员)and said, “Please bring me that big book from the shelf behind you.”
( ) 1. The neighbour asked the judge_.
A. whether the first cow was responsible
B. whether the owner of the first cow was responsible
C. whether both cows were responsible
D. whether both the owners were responsible
( ) 2. When the neighbour reported that the judge’s cow killed his, the judge answered .
A. a cow was responsible B. its owner was responsible
C. neither a cow nor its owner was responsible
D. his cow was responsible
( )3. When the neighbour heard this, he told the judge that_.
A. there was nothing happened B. his cow had been killed
C. it was his cow that had killed the judge’s D. both cows had been killed
( ) 4. When the judge heard that his cow had died, he_.
A. got angry B. said nothing
C. put his neighbor into prison D. changed what he had said at first
( ) 5. In this story the judge was_.
A. clever B. funny C. unfair D. foolish
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
3. They are good friends. And I think they're both very p________ in their class.
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( )3. This problem is easy for us. But that problem is a lot_________ .
A. easy B. easier
C. the easiest D. the easy
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