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补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填入下面的表格内,其中有一项是多余的。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? _____1_____ A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” _____2_________ In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. ______3________ It might make a person more talented.

There was more interesting things about the brain. ______4_________ Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.

_______5____________

① Eat healthy foods.

② Get a lot of playtime or exercise.

③Don’t drink or smoke.

④Use your brain a lot.

A. Our brains only work in the daytime.

B. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep.

C. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light’

D. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button”in the human brain.

E. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain.

F. It’s your brain that does these things.

 

 

【答案】

 F

 B

 D

 C

 E

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文描写了我们神奇的大脑,指出我们的大脑在我们休息时,仍在工作,且需要能量很少。并提出了如何保持良好记忆力的几条建议。

 联系上文,梦来自哪里?可知选F,那是你大脑做的事情。

 联系下文,实际上,你的大脑在夜以继日的工作,及上文描述,可知选B,对于学生来说在睡梦中学习不是白日做梦。

 联系下文,它会让一个人更有天赋,可知前文叙述的是有关天赋的事情,故选D,更重要的是,另一位美国科学家说,在人类大脑里面有一个天才按钮。

 联系下文,只要两个香蕉就能共给大脑工作一整天的能量。故选C,你的大脑比冰箱里的灯用的能量还要少。

 联系下文的几条建议,可知选E,这有几条如何保持良好记忆力的方法。

考点:补全短文

点评:此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文,理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文,选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项,完成短文。完成后要多读几遍,看语义是否通顺,适当修改。

 

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