根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空一词。
The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are many kinds of pollution that I worry a 【小题1】__. The most serious two are n___【小题2】___ pollution and air pollution , because people can’t live h___【小题3】___ with polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world , e___【小题4】___. More and more people are becoming i___【小题5】___because of polluted air .
I think factories should not p___【小题6】____ dirty water into rivers directly. We’d better go on foot or by bike i___【小题7】___of by car . Finally , everyone must pay a___【小题8】____ to rubbish pollution . If everyone makes so much rubbish , one day we may live in a world f___【小题9】____ of rubbish . How terrible it will be ! We should take a___【小题10】___to make our world cleaner and more beautiful
【小题1】about
【小题2】noise
【小题3】healthily
【小题4】either
【小题5】ill
【小题6】pour
【小题7】instead
【小题8】attention
【小题9】full
【小题10】action(s)
解析试题分析:本文讲述了环境污染越来越糟糕,作者呼吁我们应该采取措施减少污染。
【小题1】根据worry可知,应该填bout。Worry about表示“担心某事/某人”是故定短语。
【小题2】根据日常我们对污染类型的了解可知,一般有空气污染、水污染、噪音污染等,根据本空的首字母可知,应该填noise。
【小题3】根据题干,本空应该是修饰live的,故用副词;而本空的意思是“因为有这些被污染过的空气,人们就不能健康地生活。”“健康地”是healthily。
【小题4】根据本空前面的逗号及本句的结构可知,本句的意思是“世界上的动物也不能生活。”放在否定句末的“也”是either。
【小题5】根据题干,本句的意思是“越来越多的人正因为被污染的空气而生病。”“生病的”是ill。
【小题6】根据题干,本句的意思是“我认为工厂不应该将脏水倒进河里。”“倒进”是pour into。
【小题7】本句的意思是“我们最好是步行或骑自行车,而不是开车。”“代替,而不是”是instead。Instead of是固定短语。
【小题8】根据句型,pay attention to“注意某事”是固定短语。本句的意思是“每个人都必须注意垃圾污染。”故填attention。
【小题9】根据题干,本句的意思是“有一天我们可能会生活在一个充满垃圾的世界上。”“充满的”是full of。所以本题填full。
【小题10】本句的意思是“我们应该采取措施让我们的世界更干净漂亮。”take action(s) to do表示“采取措施做某事”。故填action(s)。
考点:本题考查单词拼写
点评:完成本题有一定的难度,首先应该熟读文章,弄清文章的意思,根据生活常识,增加对体育锻炼的理解;其次,应结合文意和句意选择合适的词,注意推断;再次应注意词的时态和固定用法。
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