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任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.

In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from sun, rain and insects(昆虫). Homes in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the home, but keep out the insects.

In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.

What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?

1.Can people be outside most of the time in southern China ?

___________________________________________________________________________.

2.We make houses according to (根据) w___________, it tells us what kind of homes we need to make.

3.Strong roofs can hold a lot of s__________.

4.People make many different kinds of homes around the world. (完成同义句)

People make many different kinds of homes __________ __________ the world.

5.给短文拟一个适当的标题

A.Weather And Homes B.People And Homes

 

1.Yes, they can

2.weather

3.snow

4.all over

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了不同的气候需要建造不同的房子。在中国南方和美国南部,气候炎热,为了防止阳光,那里的房子的门窗都有屏帐。在加拿大和中国北方这些寒冷的地方,房屋需要保暖防寒,这里的房子墙厚,屋顶结实能够承受大雪。

1. hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. 可知在中国南方和美国南部,气候炎热,所以人们大部分时间可能呆在外面。故此处用肯定回答Yes, they can。

2. tells us what kind of homes we need to make.可知人们根据气候建造不同的房子,故此处为weather。

3. roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.可知屋顶要结实,能承受住很多雪,故此处为snow。

4. the world=all over the world“世界各地”,故此处为all over。

5. tells us what kind of homes we need to make.可知本文主要讲的是气候和房子,故选A。

考点:任务型阅读。

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