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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    When people think of tigers, they think they are strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of      in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the      of Siberian tigers (东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to      22 somewhere, The Siberian tiger has been      dying out completely, If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite   that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
    In order to double the number of wild tigers in the     ten years, the World Wildlife Fund has started a program recently. It      save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other     ,has joined in.
    Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main      of the tigers, The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(危险)to tigers. So the most important thing is      the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
    小题1:
    A．pigsB．koalosC．deerD．tigers
    小题2:
    A．nameB．kindC．numberD．owner
    小题3:
    A．less thanB．more thanC．bigger thanD．better than
    小题4:
    A．in need ofB．in danger ofC．in front ofD．in case of
    小题5:
    A．possibleB．impossibleC．necessaryD．important
    小题6:
    A．lastB．nextC．pastD．lastly
    小题7:
    A．aims toB．used toC．refuses toD．decide to
    小题8:
    A．citiesB．provincesC．townsD．countries
    小题9:
    A．friendsB．foodC．membersD．families
    小题10:
    A．to sellB．to killC．to saveD．to eat

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:B
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:D
    小题9:B
    小题10:C

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是现在老虎的数量急剧下降，如果再不采取措施，老虎就要灭绝了。中国和其他12个国家参加了野生动物基金会的一个项目，拯救老虎，也要拯救老虎的食物，如鹿和野猪等。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：过去全世界有八种老虎，但是在20世纪，有三种已经灭绝了。pig 猪；koala 考拉；deer 鹿；tiger老虎。根据上句话可知，人们总以为老虎是强壮的，危险的，而现在老虎需要人们的帮助，故这里说的是老虎，所以选D。
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。name 名字；kind 种类；number数量；owner主人。根据句意可知，这句话说的是东北虎的数量减少了。故选C。the number of 的意思是……的数量。
    小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。less than 比……少，不足；more than 多于，比……多；bigger than 比……更大；better than比……更好。根据句意可知，东北虎的数量比过去少了。故选A。
    小题4:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：在某些地方，东北虎处在完全灭绝的危险中。in need of 需要；in danger of 处在……的危险中；in front of 在……前面；in case of假如，万一。根据句意可知，由于东北虎的数量减少了，东北虎处在灭绝的危险中。故选B。
    小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果政府不做任何努力，很可能在10到20年的时间内，在中国就不再有东北虎了。possible 可能的；impossible 不可能的；necessary 必要的；important重是要的。根据上文的意思可知，东北虎处在灭绝的危险中，那么如果不努力保护他们，那么很可能他们真的就完全灭绝了，故这里应该用possible。
    小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：为了能让野生老虎的数量在接下来的10年里双倍增加，世界野生动物基金会目前开始了一个项目。last 上一个；next 接下来；past 过去的；lastly 最后。根据句意可知，是为了在以后能让老虎的数量有所增加。故应选B。
    小题7:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：它的目的是拯救野生的老虎，结束老虎被猎杀的现状。aim to 目的是，目标是；used to 过去常常做某事；refuse to 拒绝做某事；decide to 决定去做某事。根据句意可知，这句话说的是野生动物基金会开始的这个项目的目的，故选Ａ。
    小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：中国，还有其他12个国家加入了这个项目。city城市； province 省；town 城镇；country国家。由空前的China可知，这里应该是中国和其他的12个国家。故选D。
    小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：野生动物，如鹿和野猪是老虎的主要食物。friend 朋友；food 食物；member 成员；family家庭，家人。根据句意可知，这里的鹿和野猪是老虎的食物。故选B。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：因此最重要的事情是拯救老虎吃的食物。sell 卖；kill 杀死；save 拯救；eat 吃。根据文意可知，老虎以鹿和野猪为食，所以拯救老虎也就要拯救这些老虎的食物，不然老虎会被饿死了。故选C。
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