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【题目】. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

1你昨天为什么没有按时出现在会议上?

Why didn't you ________ ________ on time at the meeting yesterday?

2和其他同学核对一下,以确保没有遗漏一些重要信息。

Check with other students to be sure you did not ________ ________ important information.

3鲜艳的颜色不仅使人快乐,而且使人活泼。

Bright colors make people ________ ________ happy ________ ________ active.

4他们将在七月份启程去纽约。

They will ________ ________ ________ New York in July.

5看这些乌云,马上就要下雨了。

Look at the black clouds. It ________ ________ ________ rain.

【答案】

1show up

2leave out

3not only but also

4set out for

5is going to

【解析】

1句意:你昨天为什么没有按时出现在会议上?本句是why引导的特殊疑问句,why后面跟一般疑问句,本句一般疑问句借助助动词didn’t,后面动词跟动词原形。短语show up:出现;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). show (2). up。

2句意:和其他同学核对一下,以确保没有遗漏一些重要信息。本句是否定句,助动词did not后面跟动词原形;短语leave out:遗漏;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). leave (2). out。

3句意:鲜艳的颜色不仅使人快乐,而且使人活泼。短语not only…but also…;结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). not (2). only (3). but (4). also 。

4句意:他们将在七月份启程去纽约。本句是一般将来时,构成will+do sth.;短语set out for:启程去某地,出发到某地;结合句意和提示可知答案是1.set 2.out 3.for 。

5句意:看这些乌云,马上就要下雨了。根据句意可知此句时态是一般将来时。其构成:will do sth.或be going to do sth.;结合句意和提示可知答案是1.is 2.going 3.to 。

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