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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Our factory is ________ farther than his.


    1. A.
      much
    2. B.
      quite
    3. C.
      more
    4. D.
      too
    A
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    For hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
    People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
    The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.
    【小题1】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions?
    A．Weather.B．Actions of others.
    C．Personality.D．Age.
    【小题2】Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?
    A．It is a kind of artificial chemical.
    B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
    C．It is needed by us all to keep fit.
    D．It is in the sunlight.
    【小题3】 What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
    A．We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.
    B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.
    C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
    D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
    【小题4】What may be the best title for this passage?
    A．Why Do We Feel Sad?
    B．The Weather Influences People’s Emotions
    C．People Need More Vitamin D
    D．We Can Hardly Change the Weather

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    For hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
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    【小题1】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions?

    A．Weather.B．Actions of others.
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    【小题2】Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?
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    B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
    C．It is needed by us all to keep fit.
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    B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.
    C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
    D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
    【小题4】What may be the best title for this passage?
    A．Why Do We Feel Sad?
    B．The Weather Influences People’s Emotions
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    【小题1】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions?

    A．Weather.B．Actions of others.
    C．Personality.D．Age.
    【小题2】 Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?
    A．It is a kind of artificial chemical.
    B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
    C．It is needed by us all to keep fit.
    D．It is in the sunlight.
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    B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.
    C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
    D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
    【小题4】What may be the best title for this passage?
    A．Why Do We Feel Sad?
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    【小题1】"it" in Paragraph 1 means _______.

    A．informationB．brainC．attentionD．quality
    【小题2】All information we receive depends on _______.
    A．information itselfB．our attention
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    C．Ability and feelings.
    D．Food and drinks.
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    D．All factors affecting attention never work together.
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    Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality determines (决定) how well it will be processed, saved and used afterwards.

    All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors (因素) affecting (影响) our attention are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily; some may have great difficulty; while others may just turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.

    The good news is that a person's attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.

    1."it" in Paragraph 1 means _______.

    A. information       B. brain       C. attention        D. quality

    2.All information we receive depends on _______.

    A. information itself     B. our attention   

    C. our intelligence      D. the environment

    3.Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage?

    A. Interest and experience.            

    B. Experience and knowledge.

    C. Ability and feelings.               

    D. Food and drinks.

    4.About attention, which of the following statements is right?

    A. People always have the same level of attention.

    B. People pay the same attention to the same information.

    C. A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.

    D. All factors affecting attention never work together.

    5.According to the passage, _______ can help people to make their attention better.

    A. speaking more      B. effective exercise   

    C. hard work     D. high intelligence

     

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