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完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)

Plants grow生长 fast in spring summer because the weather is with rain. When autumn comes, the weather becomes and dry干燥. Plants grow in autumn. Some may even die死亡 winter comes , but some plants live in winter. In autumn their leaves叶子turn and fall off. So they can lose water through通过the leaves. When spring comes, leaves will grow out.

1.A. or B. but C. and

2.A. cold B. cool C. warm

3.A. many B. a lot of C. a little of

4.A. hot B. cool C. cold

5.A. slowly B. fast C. slow

6.A.since B. before C. in front of

7.A.yet B. too C. still

8.A. yellow B. green C. blue

9.A. few B. fewer C. less

10.A. few B. larger C. new

 

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.C

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一年四季的变化及每个季节的气候特点。

1. 和,并且。结合语境可知spring和summer是并列关系,故选C。

2. 温暖的。结合常识可知,在春天和夏天时温暖的,故选C。

3. lot of许多,可修饰可数名词与不可数名词;a little of 一点。结合常识可知,春天和夏天雨水很多,rain为不可数名词,故选B。

4. 寒冷的。结合常识可知,在秋天天气变凉快了,故选B。

5. 形容词,缓慢的。结合常识可知,植物在秋天生长缓慢,故选A,副词做状语。

6. front of在……前面。句意:一些植物甚至在冬季到来之前死亡。故选B。

7. 仍旧,还。联系前一句描述,可知在冬天仍旧有些植物活着。故选C。

8. 蓝色的。结合常识可知,树叶在秋天变黄。故选A。

9. little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词。结合常识可知,没有树叶了,通过树叶损失的水分会更少,water为不可数名词,故选C。

10. 新的。联系前一句描述,可知在春天会长出新的树叶。故选C。

考点:考查科普环保类阅读

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