Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

B

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs．In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t．It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs．But this isn’t accepted by all people.

Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education．In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school．People can get education for a living in a short time．Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone．Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either．Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man．It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities．After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human．Education is to make a man lead a better life．Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.

I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

【1】People with little education usually ____.

A．spend a long time in school

B．have a good chance to get a job

C．spend the best years to choose jobs

D．have fewer chances to get a good job

【2】The earliest education was probably to ______.

A．make a man lead a better life

B．teach a man to write and think

C．make people get a way of living

D．teach people to read good books

【3】The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A．圆满的

B．崭新的

C．公平的

D．全面的

【4】It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.

A．accept education as a way of living

B．take an interest in the whole world

C．develop their abilities to make plays

D．learn subjects like language and math

【5】The passage mainly tells us that _______.

A．education should make a man improve

B．people can get education in a short time

C．people should be able to get better paying jobs

D．all subjects are so important for a way of living

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

文中阐述了受教育的程度影响对我们的生活有很重要的影响，但是这并不是最重要的原因。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t.可知。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中第二段中前两句Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education。早起人们受教育是谋生的手段之一。

【3】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的第二句It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.可知，教育是全面的。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中第三段中最后一句Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.可知。

【5】主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，教育是谋生的比较好方式，但不是最重要的原因。