Question

【题目】Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I the hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d to Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith agreed his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog him while he past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对……大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to but failed.

“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) the stones. My God!”

【1】A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate

【2】A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go

【3】A. to B. with C. at D. about

【4】A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in

【5】A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble

【6】A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following

【7】A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed

【8】A. except B. besides C. beside D. without

【9】A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it

【10】A. tied B. lied C. tie D. Lie

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【1】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了史密斯先生现在为了避暑，去了寒冷的莫斯科度假，在那里发生了一件麻烦事的经过。

【1】考查动词及语境理解。like：喜欢 ，unlike：不像，not like：不喜欢，hate：讨厌 。根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生说他不喜欢炎热的天气。故选D。

【2】考查动词及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生的朋友建议他最好去墨西哥。had better do sth是固定搭配，表示“最好做某事”。故选C。

【3】考查介词及语境理解。agree to do sth：同意做某事，agree with sb：同意某人的意见，agree about：达成一致。 根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生同意朋友的意见 。故应选B。

【4】考查动词短语及语境理解。arrived in：到达（大地方），arrive at：到达（小地方），reach：到达，后直接接宾语。根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生买了一张机票，很快就到达了墨西哥。故应选A。

【5】考查动词短语及语境理解。made a mistake：犯错误，get into trouble：陷入困境，got into trouble 陷入困境，过去时。find the trouble：找到问题。根据语境可知，这里叙述的是过去的事实，指的是史密斯先生在那里过得很愉快，但是有一天，他遇到了困难。故应选C。

【6】考查动词及语境理解。see sb do sth：表示看见某人做过某事 ，see sb doing sth：表示看见某人正在做某事。根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生看见一条狗正跟着他。故选D。

【7】考查动词及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是当史密斯先生经过一所房子的时候，看见一条狗正跟着他。while后接延续性动词。故应选A。

【8】考查介词及语境理解。except：除……之外，不包括在内，besides：除……之外，包括在内， beside：在……旁边，without：没有。根据语境可知，这里指的是除了冰和雪，史密斯先生没有找到任何东西。故应选A。

【9】考查动词短语及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是史密斯先生赶快把它捡起来。当捡起或拾起的东西用代词表示时，代词应置于动词与介词中间。hurry to do赶紧做，后接带to的动词不定式。故应选C。

【10】考查动词及语境理解。tied：疲劳的，lied：撒谎，tie：系，打结，栓，lie位于，撒谎。根据前文“They don’t tie dogs”的描述可知，这里指的是他们并没有将狗好好拴住，而是将石头栓的紧紧的。故应选C。