练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    阅读理解
    It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.
    One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.
    Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.
    Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.
    Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.
    【小题1】The underlined word “they” (in paragraph 2) refers to “_________”.

    A．dreams
    B．problems
    C．dream
    D．scientists
    【小题2】The underline word “terrifying” (in paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.
    A．frightening
    B．interesting
    C．disappointing
    D．amazing
    【小题3】When might a person daydream?
    A．During a very interesting movie.
    B．While playing at a fun park.
    C．While listening to an uninteresting talk.
    D．When making a movie.
    【小题4】How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?
    A．We can remember the dream very clearly.
    B．We can control what happens in the dream.
    C．We think that the dream is like a movie.
    D．We feel very nervous after we wake up.
    【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?
    A．Daydream of You
    B．Enjoy Your Dream
    C．What Dreams Mean
    D．Where Dreams Go


    【小题1】A
    【小题2】A
    【小题3】C
    【小题4】B
    【小题5】C

    解析试题分析：
    【小题1】细节理解题，根据短文第二段理解可知they指代前面提到的repeating dreams
    【小题2】细节理解题，根据对短文语句The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes的理解可知，是可怕的意思，故选A
    【小题3】细节理解题,根据短文语句We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting.的理解可知当我们听到不感兴趣的话题时常常产生幻觉
    【小题4】细节理解题，根据短文语句Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie可知清醒梦我们可以控制发生的一切
    【小题5】综合理解题，对整篇文章的理解可知，主要讲述四种梦所表达的含义，故选C
    考点：重点考查学生的阅读理解能力及综合判断能力
    点评：本文主要阐述了科学家通过研究发现四种梦所代表的不同含义，重复的梦、清醒梦、幻想以及噩梦，在日常生活中这些梦有时给我们一些提示，做题时首先要浏览题目，明确每道小题的类型，然后了解短文大意，获取短文信息，分层推理排除干扰，做出正确判断

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012年外研版初中英语九年级下Module 7 练习卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

    It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.

    One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.

    After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivien came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. She also offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude and thoughtless.

    “Never mind,” Vivien said, “I’m used to it.”

    After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”

    For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled（宠坏的）girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive（原谅）me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I have been best friends.

    1.The writer was angry with Diana __________.

    A．because she was too good for anyone.

    B．when Diana refused Vivien’s sandwich

    C．though she asked the writer to forgive

    D．so Diana walked away

    2. According to the passage, it is clear that __________.

    A．Diana and the writer had been good friends.

    B．Diana didn’t like sandwiches.

    C．Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all

    D．the writer forgot her old friends after she had new one.

    3. Vivien’s saying “I’m used to it” shows that _________.

    A．someone refused to give her things

    B．Vivien used to be rude to others.

    C．she lied to be refused.

    D．some people were rude to her before.

    4. Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive because ________.

    A．they didn’t spend much time with her.

    B．she realized she was wrong.

    C．Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to her.

    D．she was a rich and proud girl.

    5. The reading is mainly about __________.  

    A．the mistake among the three friends.

    B．two best friends at a school

    C．three friends at a school

    D．the trouble between Diana and Vivien

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012年外研版初中英语九年级上Module 6 练习卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

    It is said that people born on different dates have different characteristics.

    For example, people who were born between March 21 and April 20 are likely to be active and strong. They like power and enjoy adventures.

    People who were born between April 21 and May 21 are likely to learn more slowly, but they can remember what they learn well. They love children and usually have many friends.

    People who were born between May 22 and June 21 are bright and humorous. They like to talk and enjoy wearing fine clothes.

    People who were born between June 22 and July 22 think deeply. They would rather hide their feelings than express them.

    People who were born between July 23 and August 22 are interested in many subjects and it is interesting to hear them talk.

    People who were born between August 23 and September 22 are said to be calm and thoughtful. They like to read and often become successful scientists.

    If you have free time, you can read about star signs to see if your characteristics match your birth date.

    1.People who were born between March 21 and April 20 are ____.

    A．patient

    B．modest (谦虚的)

    C．energetic

    D．kind

    2.People who were born between May 22 and June 21 like to ____.

    A．wear fine clothes

    B．take care of others

    C．travel around the world

    D．buy their friends nice gifts

    3.People who were born between June 22 and July 22 are not good at ____.

    A．singing and dancing

    B．earning money

    C．doing with difficulties

    D．expressing their feelings

    4.People who were born ____ often become successful scientists.

    A．between April 21 and May 21

    B．between July 23 and August 22

    C．between August 23 and September 22

    D．between June 23 and July 22

    5.The passage mainly talks about ____.

    A．birth dates

    B．abilities

    C．star signs

    D．birth dates and characteristics

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广东执信中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

    It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.

    One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.

    Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.

    Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.

    Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.

    1.The underlined word “they” (in paragraph 2) refers to “_________”.

    A．dreams

    B．problems

    C．dream

    D．scientists

    2.The underline word “terrifying” (in paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.

    A．frightening

    B．interesting

    C．disappointing

    D．amazing

    3.When might a person daydream?

    A．During a very interesting movie.

    B．While playing at a fun park.

    C．While listening to an uninteresting talk.

    D．When making a movie.

    4.How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?

    A．We can remember the dream very clearly.

    B．We can control what happens in the dream.

    C．We think that the dream is like a movie.

    D．We feel very nervous after we wake up.

    5.What is the best title of the passage?

    A．Daydream of You

    B．Enjoy Your Dream

    C．What Dreams Mean

    D．Where Dreams Go

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解
       It is very important to keep yourself in good health. When you are sick, you will neither be able to
    study nor enjoy yourself. One of the factors(因素)leading to good health is to have a balanced diet.
     Remember,"You are what you eat."

       You should eat more fruits and vegetables which contain a lot of fibre (纤维).
       Try to eat less fried food and choose those are boiled, steamed, baked or stewed. You should also
    cut down on oily, fatty and sugared foods and eat more food with carbohydrates (碳水化合物) such
    as rice,bread and cereals for energy, especially if you have a more active lifestyle.
       The basic rule to remember is to include something from EVERY food group at each meal using the
    suggested proportions (比例).
    1. To stay healthy, one should _____.
    A. eat whenever possible              
    B. eat food that tastes good
    C. keep a balanced diet              
    D. diet to lose weight
    2. According to the Pyramid Diet, we should eat more ____.
    A. fish and chicken                  
    B. meat and vegetables
    C. butter and bread                  
    D. bread and fruits
    3. Carbohydrates provide our bodies with _____.
    A. fibre        
    B. energy  
    C. oil        
    D. water
    4. _____ food should be eaten less.
    A. Fried        
    B. Boiled  
    C. Baked        
    D. Stewed
    5. To keep a balanced diet, we should eat something _____.
    A. whenever we want to              
    B. in different proportions
    C. that is delicious                  
    D. in the correct proportions

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案