【题目】Hello! _________name is Jack. I ________ twelve years old. I’m _______ England. This is my English teacher. __________ name is Bill Smith. He is from _________ too.I have(有)_________ friends, Tom and Mike. We are in No. 2 Junior High School in Shanghai. We are in __________ same school, but in different ___________. Tom and I __________ in Class1,Grade 7. Mike is in ___________. We are good friends.
【1】A. I. B. My C. His D. Her
【2】A. is B. are C. am D. be
【3】A. from B. in C. to D. for
【4】A. Her B. My C. His D. Your
【5】A. English B. England C. China D. Chinese
【6】A. one B. two C. three D. a
【7】A. the B. a C. an D. /
【8】A. class B. grade C. classes D. grades
【9】A. am B. are C. is D. be
【10】A. class 2,grade 8. B. Class 1,Grade 7. C. Class 2,grade 7. D. Class 2,Grade 7.
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 C
【5】 B
【6】 B
【7】 A
【8】 C
【9】 B
【10】 D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是杰克的自述,介绍了自己和英语老师的国籍,他和两个好朋友所在的班级。
【1】句意:我的名字是杰克。考查物主代词辨析题。名词name需用形容词性物主代词修饰,I是人称代词,可排除A。本文是杰克的自述,根据句意语境,可知my(我的)符合句意,故选B。
【2】句意:我12岁了。考查系动词辨析题。主语I是第一人称单数,系词需用am;根据句意结构,可知选C。
【3】句意:我来自英国。考查介词辨析题。be from来自,是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选A。
【4】句意:他的名字叫比尔·史密斯。考查代词辨析题。A. Her她的;B. My我的;C. His他的;D. Your你的。本句介绍的是my English teacher,需用单数第三人称代词,可排除BD两项。Bill Smith是男性,可排除A项。根据句意语境,可知选C。
【5】句意:他也是英国人。考查名词辨析题。be from来自,后接地点名词,English和Chinese都是形容词,可排除。too也;根据上文I’m from England.,可知选B。
【6】句意:我有两个朋友,汤姆和迈克。考查基数词辨析题。根据Tom and Mike,可知是两人,故选B。
【7】句意:我们在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。考查冠词辨析题。the same相同的,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选A。
【8】句意:我们在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。考查名词辨析题。根据下文Tom and I are in Class 1,Grade 7. Mike is in Class 2,Grade 7.,可知班级不同, grade(年级)不合句意,可排除;分别在两个班级,需用复数形式,故选C。
【9】句意:汤姆和我在7年级1班。考查系动词辨析题。Tom and I是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选B。
【10】句意:迈克在7年级2班。考查名词短语辨析题。班级class和年级grade都需大写首字母,可排除AC两项。根据上文We are in the same school, but in different classes. Tom and I are in Class 1,Grade 7.,可知Class 2,Grade 7.符合句意,故选D。
完形填空,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
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