练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Naturally ,American schoolchildren love holidays .And they get a lot of them each year .Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents; Day off from school ,students get longer breaks in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year.To students ,holidays are perfect .However ,parents think there are advantages and disadvantages .
    On the one hand ,school holidays allow families to spend time together .Many American parents take time off from work during June,July or august to travel with their children on vacations either in the US or in a foreign country .On the other hand ,schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for an time.This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in the babysitting or day care coats.As well ,the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored.
    Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kind s of activities during the holidays .For example ,some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays .Such trips are great  adventurous students .They  also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities .ou can do courses in survival skills ,for example .Students learn how to make a camp in the forest ,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way to make a camp in the forest,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.
    Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design ,film making and photography  during the holidays .Finally ,the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.
    小题1:How long are kids in the US at school every year?
    About 180 days     B.About 280 days
    C.About 200 days   D.About 300 days
    小题2:What does the underlined “they “refer to in the third paragraph?
    A．Some kidsB．Different traditional PE activities
    C．ParentsD．Summer camps and adventures
    小题3:Which of the following is true ?
    A．Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.
    B．Parents can take care of their young kinds of activities
    C．Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays .
    D．Students don;t like to have school trips to foreign counties during holidays .
    小题4:What would be the best title for the passage ?
    A．School Trips in the US . B．school Holidays in the US .
    C．School Activities in the US.D．Outdoor adventure in the US

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:C
    小题4:B

    试题分析：本文叙述了美国学校的假期。美国的孩子每年在学校的时间是大约180天，他们有很多假期。美国的学生在假期期间喜欢参加各种各样的活动。除了和父母一起旅行，一些孩子喜欢夏令营和户外冒险的旅行。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .可知美国的孩子每年在学校的时间是大约180天。故选A。
    小题2:词义猜测题。根据For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students.可知一些孩子喜欢夏令营和户外冒险的旅行，故此处的代词指的是夏令营和户外冒险的旅行。故选D。
    小题3:细节理解题。根据Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays.可知美国的学生在假期期间喜欢参加各种各样的活动。故选C。
    小题4:标题归纳题。根据Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. 和American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays.可知美国学生喜欢假期，他们喜欢在假期里参加各种各样的活动，因此本文主要讲的是美国学校的假期。故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Some students cheat(作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without (41) the time studying. Other students might feel that they can’t (42) the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good (43).
    A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test (44) to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and (45) them out will help feel better than cheating.
    If a student gets (46) cheating, the teacher may give a “(47)” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s (48), and call his or her parents. Worse than the (49) grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, (50) parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an (51) person and a teacher might watch you more (52) the next time you’re taking a test.
    There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that’s you, it’s (53) too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a (54), but a student is always able to act better and make better (55). It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.  
    小题1:
    A．takingB．spendingC．costingD．using
    小题2:
    A．writeB．exerciseC．passD．expect
    小题3:
    A．ideaB．purposeC．customD．conclusion
    小题4:
    A．decidesB．hopesC．refusesD．needs
    小题5:
    A．breakingB．dreamingC．missingD．working
    小题6:
    A．caughtB．offeredC．appearedD．suggested
    小题7:
    A．prizeB．resultC．zero D．treat
    小题8:
    A．officeB．schoolC．seatD．conversation
    小题9:
    A．naturalB．dangerousC．anxiousD．bad
    小题10:
    A．andB．besidesC．likeD．among
    小题11:
    A．outsideB．advantageousC．interestingD．honest
    小题12:
    A．closelyB．bravelyC．certainlyD．hardly
    小题13:
    A．alwaysB．neverC．onceD．neither
    小题14:
    A．menuB．medicineC．habitD．match
    小题15:
    A．education B．decisionsC．challengesD．risks

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
    “My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
    To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
    In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
    Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
    “My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
    “GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
    Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
    小题1:By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.
    A. explain some Internet jargons               
    B. suggest common Internet jargons
    C. draw our attention to Internet jargons
    小题2:What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
    A. Internet language            
    B. Internet action           
    C. Internet fashion
    小题3:What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
    A. Fathers can’t possibly know it.
    B. The daughter should understand it.
    C. Online game players may know it.
    小题4:The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons__________.
    A. are used not only online
    B. cause trouble to our mother tongue
    C. are welcomed by all the people
    小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
    A. A Puzzled Father!    
    B. Do You Speak Internet English?
    C. Kong Long or Qing Wa?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    D
    Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities. The word graffiti was from the Greek word, graphein, which only meant writing. These days, however, the word means drawing or writing on the walls of buildings, or the public transportation, such as trains or buses.
    Graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in New York during the 1960s and 1970s. At that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared. Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life. Later, it was mixed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.
    At first, graffiti artists used pens. But then, with the development of graffiti, they became experienced. They turned to using spray paint (喷漆罐). Spray paint allowed them to draw a greater area. And it also allowed them to work quickly.
    At present, different people have different ideas about graffiti. Some people say it makes the cities dirty. It isn’t allowed by many local governments in America. The governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti. The money, they say, could be better spent on health or education. Other people think it is a form of art. In fact, the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries, and art books.
    小题1:Which is the present meaning of the underlined word “graffiti” now?
    A．书法B．沙画
    C．涂鸦D．油画
    小题2:How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in the second paragraph (段落)?
    A．One.B．Two.
    C．Three.D．Four.
    小题3:Why did graffiti artists use spray paint?
    A．Because they could work quickly.
    B．Because they could spend less money.
    C．Because they could paint a smaller area.
    D．Because they could express themselves clearly.
    小题4:What’s the article mainly about?
    A．The meaning of graffiti.
    B．Different expressions of graffiti.
    C．Different attitudes (态度) towards graffiti.
    D．The history and the development of graffiti.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分：计 10分）
    1、The life difference between east and west.rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night.
    Jyoti, aged 14, Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm. 4、①The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air, with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm. Jyoti loves dancing and 5、she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family.
    Tzvika, aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸), Israel 4、②Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000 Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement( 定 居 点 ) on the West Bank. Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement. The average family has nine children, but Tzvika has just two brothers, with whom he shares his room. Religion(宗教) is the most important subject, followed by Hebrew language and math. Sport is not allowed in the school. Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up.
    Lamine, aged 12, Bounk Village, South Africa Lamine studies at the local all- boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates. 6、His day starts at six o’clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers, and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可兰经). In his free time, lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school.
    Ahk?xet, aged 15, River Amazon, Brazil 7、①Ahk?xet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon. There are only 1,900 members of the tribe. All the tribe members grow and hunt their own food, and any other material 8、they need is bought, using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp. He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up. Jasmine, aged 14, Kentucky, the US 7、
    ②Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside. Her father works as a railroad engineer. Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses, for 9、she normally gets two new dresses every month. She enjoys being treated like a princess, having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up.  


    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In China, very few children make pocket money,      , in western countries, most kids make pocket money bythemselves. They make money in many different      . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruitsof their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help      do housework to make money at home. When they      sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,       during the summerholidays.
    There are many      of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the       of money byworking hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to       money to buy things they need or want, suchas books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to      the daily life problems by helping theirparents or others. Making pocket money is        for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage theirkids to make pocket money.
    小题1:
    A．AlsoB．AnywayC． HoweverD．Besides
    小题2:
    A．waysB．levels C． homesD．countries
    小题3:
    A．teachersB．friendsC． parentsD．neighbours
    小题4:
    A．getB．haveC． catchD．reach
    小题5:
    A．reallyB．hardlyC． properlyD．especially
    小题6:
    A．choicesB．advantagesC． problemsD．lessons
    小题7:
    A．funB．valueC． messageD．purpose
    小题8:
    A．countB．wasteC．manageD．change
    小题9:
    A．give upB．look upC． deal withD．meet with
    小题10:A.helpful R. careful  C.  beautiful   D. successful

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



     
    		It’s located at the western gate, just beside the ticket center.  The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.
             

    		It’s located at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park.


    		Dingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. It’s open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.

    Transportation Guide

     

    		You can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here.
    小题1:According to the leaflet, visitors can ______ at Tourist Service Centre.
    A．take a bus B．buy a ticketC．get guide booksD．have snacks
    小题2:Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall ______.
    A．is a large-scale dining centre
    B．is located next to the Ticket Centre
    C．is open to the public 16 hours a day
    D．can receive 300 people for dinner in a day
    小题3:Visitors to the Scenic Area can ______.
    A．only take a bus there
    B．get water for free if they are thirsty
    C．have one choice if they want to buy tickets
    D．sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcards

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Grade 9
    Welcomes You to Parents’Night!
    Welcome to Parents' Night at Johnson School On Tuesday night. We will share some of our work with you.
    Please spend some time looking around our classroom. Here are some of the things you will find:
    A class book, the Bare Facts about Bears, that we just published. Each student wrote one page about a bear of his or her choice.
    Some of the bears you will about polar bears.
    Maps of the countries we are studying. Through our maps, you will learn about India, Mexico, and France. You will also know about the different countries and languages of these countries.
    Models of the planets in our solar system. We used small balls and colored paper to build a model of planets and the sun.
    Our classroom store. Here we buy and sell things. We learn about money and also practice math skills.
    小题1:When is Parents' Night?
    A．On Tuesday
    B．On Friday
    C．On Thursday
    D．On Monday
    小题2:Which country will parents learn about through the map?
    A．China
    B．France
    C．The UK
    D．The USA
    小题3:What do students do at the classroom store?
    A．They make a bear book.
    B．They see planet models.
    C．They draw a lot of maps.
    D．They buy and sell things.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    How did men first learn to invent words? It is still unknown to people; in other words, the origin* of language is a mystery. All we suppose is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined* to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

    We are sure that the power of words lies in their associations-- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words make us think of the glad and sad things of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.
    Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which strongly appeal to people and have great effect on our minds and feelings. This lovely and wonderful use of words is what we call literary* style. Above all, the real poet is a owner of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position* and association can move men to tears. We should learn to choose our words carefully and use them true, or they will make our speech silly and low.
    小题1:From the passage, we learn that language might begin with   .
    A．feelingsB．actionsC．signsD．sounds
    小题2:The underlined phrase appeal to probably means     .
    A．to interestB．to let... down
    C．to make...relaxedD．to surprise...
    小题3:What is the second paragraph mainly about?
    A．The power of new words
    B．The importance of old words
    C．The association of our experience with words
    D．The change and development of words
    小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A．people have discovered how words came from
    B．it’s enough for a good writer to have great thoughts
    C．the anthor suggest people to use words with right skills
    D．the longer we live, the number of words that mean something will be smaller.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案