科目：初中英语 来源：2013-1014学年江苏省扬州市邗江区七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Menu
SANDWICHES（三明治） DRINKS
Chicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70
Egg $3.60 Coke $2.50
Fish $4.90 Coffee $2.80
Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50
RICE DESSERTS（甜食）
Fried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00
With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50
With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30
With seafood $6.50 Chocolate $5.50
1.How much is the rice with chicken?
A. $3.50 B. $5.20 C. $4.50 D. $4.80
2.I have only two dollars. What can I buy?
A. Coke. B. Orange juice. C. Chicken. D. Ice cream.
3.The most expensive dessert is ___________.
A. ice cream B. apple pie C. fresh fruit D. chocolate
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江省瑞安市毕业生学业考试适应性测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
1.Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because __________.
A．food waste at school is very serious.
B．students should not eat more food
C．it is students’ duty to eat less food
D．it’s easy for schools to start a campaign
2.Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?
A．Students who buy some special cards.
B．Students who eat up all the food.
C．Students who do some dishes.
D．Students who spend money on gifts.
3.What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?
A．Getting small gifts is surprising.
B．Different-sized bowls make students happy.
C．Students should take a healthy lifestyle.
D．It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.
4.Which of the followings is true according to the passage?
A．The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.
B．We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.
C．We will make notes if students waste much food again.
D．We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年山东文登实验中学初三下学期第三次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Once there was a farmer .He had three sons .They were all lazy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die .He called them together and told them that there was a treasure（财宝） hidden（藏） in the fields .
“Turn the earth over for it ,” said he ,”and you will be sure to find it .”
As soon as the farmer died , the lazy boys began to turn the earth in the fields . They dug and dug ,but they couldn’t find any treasure .
They used a plough(犁) .They ploughed as deep as they could, but still they didn’t find the treasure .It was time for sowing (种).
“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .”
“That’s fine ,”the others replied（回答） ,and they began to sow .
When autumn came , they were surprised to see the golden(金色的) rice in the fields .Their harvest was better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .
Then the boys understand what their father said .The fields give treasure to those who work hard .
1.One day the farmer called his sons together because ____.
A．he knew he was dying
B． he need their help
C．he wanted to give them his treasure
D．he wanted to ask them something
2.The farmer’s sons _____.
A．were hard-working men
B．loved farm work
C．loved money but didn’t like to work.
D．were too lazy to look for the treasure
3.The farmer told his sons that _____.
A．there was money and gold hidden in their neighbors’ fields.
B．he was going to hide some money in the fields
C．they must put more earth all over the fields.
D．they must turn the earth over in the fields for the treasure.
4.One of the boys suggested that they sow rice in the fields because _____.
A．he knew they would have a good harvest.
B．it was time for sowing and the earth was already turned
C．he liked rice
D．he wasn’t so lazy as his brothers
5.Their rice harvest in autumn was _____.
A．a poor one
B．a good one , but not so good as that of their neighbors .
C．not a good one
D．better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省南通市初三第三次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There will be a lot of people to feed. We need more food.
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.
1.GM foods ________.
|
A．are a quick way to produce food |
|
B．grow in the wild |
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C．are safe |
|
D．are grown only in rich countries |
2.Why do some people not like GM foods?
|
A．They are not useful. |
|
B．They are not helpful. |
|
C．They are not natural. |
|
D．They are not cheap. |
3.From the reading we know that ________.
|
A．GM foods will disappear one day in the future |
|
B．GM foods will not disappear in the future |
|
C．people will not be interested in GM foods |
|
D．people will have to stop using GM foods |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年安徽省芜湖市毕业学业中考模拟三英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
1
Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake -- the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years -- caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.
The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japan's eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.
In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately（普通的） damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.
Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低） the effects of the disaster. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.
1.The underline word damage means_____________ in the article.
A. illness B. disaster C. terror D. danger
2. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.
B. Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.
C. The tsunami devastated not only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.
D. The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.
3.According to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ?
A. the one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011
B. the one in Chile in 1960
C. the fifth largest earthquake since 1900
D. We don't know.
4.If you're in Tokyo these days, what you can't get from the convenience store?
A. newspapers and magazines
B. some medicine
C. paper napkins and toothpastes
D. rice balls and bottled water
5.The passage can't be in/on __________.
A. March 10th newspapers B. TV C. Internet D. Radios
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