【题目】根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(要求写出完整单词,每空限填一词)
【1】Hi, Lily. May I u______ your dictionary? I forget to bring mine.
【2】I like listening to soft music in my f______ time.
【3】The man wrote down his phone number on a piece of p______ and handed it to the lady.
【4】Look at the dark clouds. It's going to r______ soon.
【5】He didn't go home until 11 last night because he was b______ with his work.
【6】A terrible accident happened last night. L______, no one was badly hurt.
【答案】
【1】use
【2】free
【3】paper
【4】rain
【5】busy
【6】Luckily
【解析】
【1】句意:嗨,莉莉。我可以用一下你的字典吗?我忘记带我的了。
may可以,请求允许,后接原形动词。根据I forget to bring mine和首字母提示,可知想借用字典,故填use。
【2】句意:我喜欢在空闲时间听轻音乐。
名词time需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填free。
【3】句意:这个男人把他的电话号码写在一张纸上,然后递给了那位女士。
a piece of一片/一块,后接不可数名词;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填paper。
【4】句意:看那些乌云。很快就要下雨了。
be going to do将要做某事;根据Look at the dark clouds和首字母提示,可知将要下雨,故填rain。
【5】句意:他昨晚直到11点才回家,因为他工作很忙。
be busy with忙于某事;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填busy。
【6】句意:昨晚发生了一起可怕的事故。幸运的是,没有人受重伤。
本句缺副词状语,句首单词的首字母需大写;根据no one was badly hurt和首字母提示,可知很幸运,故填Luckily。
单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和首字母提示填写合适的单词,使句意通顺,语法正确。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题1,may可以,请求允许,后接原形动词。根据I forget to bring mine和首字母提示,可知想借用字典,故填use。
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