【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。
(1) We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
(2)事实上,人人生而平等。You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages.(3) Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don't be afraid of it. (4) 不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。(5)Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success.Believe in yourselves, and you will besuccessful in any competition.
【1】_____________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界。
【2】In fact, everyone was born equal./ In fact, everyone is equal./In fact, all men are created equa1.
【3】不要从单一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看问题。
【4】Don't be afraid of those classmates who/that are better than you.
【5】记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
【解析】
文章大意:本文是一篇讲述要有自信,敢于竞争的哲理短文。讲述了每个人都会面对竞争,如果放弃了竞争的话永远也不会成功。我只要有自信,找到自己优秀的方面,就会在竞争中脱颖而出。
【1】full of competition充满竞争,用作a world的定语,a world full of competition一个充满竞争的世界。故答案为:我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界。
【2】事实上,人人生而平等。In fact, was born equal./ In fact, everyone is equal./In fact, all men are created equa1. in fact事实上,实际上。everyone作主语,视作第三人称单数,注意主谓一致。
【3】look at things看待事物;a single point of view单一的观点/看法,也可以理解为“片面的”。注意句子是否定句,故答案为:不要从单一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看问题。
【4】此句是以don’t开头的祈使句;be afraid of sb.害怕,后面的宾语为those classmates,who/that are better than you比你更优秀的同学,连接代词who/that在定语从句中作主语,先行词为classmates,故be动词用are。答案为Don't be afraid of those classmates who/that are better than you。
【5】self-confidence自信,作that从句的主语;the first step to success通向成功的第一步。故答案为:记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
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