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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据句意，所给单词的适当形式填空。
    sun     heavy       five     celebrate      Japan
     
    小题1:------ Jane. Can you speak          ?
    ------Yes, but a little.
    小题2:May is the        month of a year.
    小题3: ------ It`s         and hot today. Let`s go swimming.
    ------ Good idea. Let`s go.
    小题4:It`s raining        now. Please stay here.
    小题5:We eat dumplings         the New Year.

    小题1:Japanese
    小题2:fifth
    小题3:sunny
    小题4:heavily
    小题5:to celebrate

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：简，你能说……吗？——是的，但是只会一点。可知本句中指的是说某种语言。根据所给单词，可知填Japan的对应形式Japanese，日语。
    小题2:句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。结合语境及所给单词five，可知填序数词fifth，第五，做定语。
    小题3:联系下文，让我们去游泳吧！——好主意，让我们去吧。可知前文指的是，今天天气好，又很热。根据所给单词sun，可知填形容词sunny，晴朗的，做定语。
    小题4:句意：雨下得很大，请呆在这儿。结合语境及所给单词heavy，可知填副词heavily沉重地，猛烈地，做状语。
    小题5:句意：我们吃饺子来庆祝新年。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境及所给单词，可知填动词不定式to celebrate，庆祝。
    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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