考前必练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Here's an interview to a pilot about his life.
(R="Reporter;" P= Pilot)
R: How much time do pilots actually spend flying a plane?
P: It varies (WES'J) from about 20 minutes on some domestic (区别) flights to as much as 18 hours on international flights. It all depends on if the flight is a short- or long-haul flight.
R: Do pilots take breaks during flights or do they fly the whole time?
P: Yes, we take breaks during long-haul flights. Airlines assign (指派) three or four pilots to long flights. We take turns flying the plane.
R: If pilots are traveling all the time, how do they deal with jet lag (时差)?
P: Jet lag is annoying for almost all pilots. I try to go to sleep as I would at home.
R: How important is it to know the weight and size of the plane you are flying?
P: It is very important. We weigh almost everything put into the airplane and make estimates (估计) according to the number of people on each flight.
R: Do pilots eat the airplane food?
P: Yes, we eat business class food! Airplane food changes every season and is very delicious if you don't hate eating lobster (龙虾) every day! The pilots on the same plane are supposed to make different meal choices so that if one of the dishes causes food poisoning, only one of them will be sick. That way, at least one pilot will always be well enough to fly the plane!
【小题1】The number of pilots depends on _.
| A．how many hours a plane flies | B．what kind of planes they are |
| C．the airline companies assign | D．what the pilot likes |
| A．the weight of everything put into the plane |
| B．the number of people on the plane |
| C．the weight of the things and people on the plane |
| D．the importance of the weight |
| A．中毒 | B．难吃 | C．缺少 | D．浪费 |
| A．Airplane food is more delicious than lobster. |
| B．The pilot suggests having airplane food instead of lobster. |
| C．The pilot doesn't like the airplane food at all. |
| D．Airplane food is as delicious as lobster. |
| A．How to keep passengers safe? |
| B．How long do pilots actually spend flying a plane? |
| C．How to deal with jet lag? |
| D．How to take breaks during flying. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届重庆市第十八中学九年级上学期半期考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
【小题1】New English words are needed because _____.
| A．people use old words in a new way |
| B．the population is bigger now |
| C．the old words are not enough |
| D．new ideas and new inventions appear all the time |
| A．Tea. | B．Earthquake. | C．Airplane. | D．Sello tape. |
| A．Three. | B．Four. | C．Five. | D．Six. |
| A．that the English language is always changing |
| B．that there are new ideas in England today |
| C．how people name new products and inventions |
| D．how people use old words in a new way |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年福建省九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（10分）
Reading is an activity, people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and?? o?? 1. enjoy novels or comic books. My? f?? 2. books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o? 3.? life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w? 4.?? their lives were difficult. They tried to use? e? 5.?? chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has c? 6.?? the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r? 7.?? why they become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes i? 8.? the sky. Whenever I r?? 9.? stories about great people, I always learn a lot? f___10.__ them.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年安徽省等六校九年级上学期第一次联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Excuse me, what’s the_________usually used for?
--It’s used for protecting people from the rain.
A. raincoat. B. shelf C. airplane D. soldier
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江西省初三第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _________.
|
A．pollute the environment around |
|
B．find something you didn’t notice |
|
C．go everywhere and use a little oil |
|
D．get off your bike and begin to work |
2.If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_____________ .
|
A．get out of the car |
B．take it onto a train |
|
C．put it in your purse |
D．go on airline websites |
3.One of the benefits from bicycling is that_______________.
|
A．you can fold the bicycle |
|
B．you will be friendly to others |
|
C．you will be more relaxed |
|
D．you may get fatter and fatter |
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
|
A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. |
|
B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. |
|
C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. |
|
D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. |
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