根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文在空白出的个单词的适当形式。每空限用一词。
Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything _1.____ (别的).They would do everything for their children. Many of them spend most of their __2._ (多余的 ) time helping their children with studies. If they have no time or can’t do it themselves, they would hire family teachers or _3.__ (送) their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better education is all that parents ___4. (期待)for children.
How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have? 5. ?? (意识到)that future success ___6._(取决于) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive(竞争的)___7.__(社会) there are both losers and ?? 8.? (胜利者) .Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy more opportunities.
??? Certainly, it is ____9.___(重要的) to learn to succeed, but the first thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民). If this is __10.___ (包括)in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.
1.else
2.spare
3.send
4.except
5.realized
6.depends
7.society
8.winners
9.important
10.included
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了父母关心孩子们的教育胜过其他的事情,许多人将他们的大部分空余时间用来帮助孩子的学习。因为许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。
1.else常用于不定代词或疑问词之后,意思是“别的,其余的”。句意为:父母,尤其是青少年的父母,关心孩子的教育胜过其余所以事情。
2.in one's spare time是固定短语,意思是“在某人的空余时间”。句意为:他们中的许多人将他们的大部分空余时间用来帮助孩子的学习。
3.这里很显然要用动词原形来和情态动词would一起做谓语,所以要填send。句意为:如果他们没有时间或不能亲力亲为,他们会雇家庭教师或送孩子们到课外学校。
4.expect动词“期盼、期望”。句意为:好像父母就是期望孩子们有一份更好的教育。
5.realize动词“认识到、意识到”,这里要用过去分词与前面的时态助动词have构成现在完成时。句意为:首先,许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。
6.depend…on是固定短语,意思是“取决于……,依靠”,因为前面的主语success是单数形式,所以动词要变形,加上s。句意为:首先,许多父母已经意识到未来的成功越来越多的取决于技术和教育了。
7.society名词,意思是“社会,社团”。句意为:第二,在一个竞争激烈的社会,既有失败者也有成功者。
8.winner是名次,意思是“获胜的人,胜者”,由于前面是there are所以要用复数形式,并且要注意这里的n要双写。句意为:第二,在一个竞争激烈的社会,既有失败者也有成功者。
9.important是形容词,意为“重要的”,在此做表语。句意为:当然,学会成功是很重要的,但是要学会的第一件事情是如何生存,如何成为一名合格的公民。
10.include是动词,意思是“包括,包含”,注意这里是被动语态“Be+过去分词”,所以要用过去分词。句意为:如果良好的教育包含了这一点,那么孩子们一定会拥有一个光明的未来,一定会体格健壮、思想健康。
考点:短文填空。
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