Question

【题目】 For more than 300,000 years, human beings have paid much attention to developing technology to make our life easier, faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools.

Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. We can be proud of this progress. In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases. But now many diseases can be cured successfully.

We need “more”, more food, more shelters, more medicines, etc.. And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的)education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖)in some of its cities. A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.

With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot. But we still have a long way to go. So, we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.

【1】Why do people develop technology according to the passage?

A. To get more food and medicine.B. To make transportation quicker.

C. To make our life easier, faster and more comfortable.D. To get a better education.

【2】What does the underlined word “cured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?

A. 改正B. 解决C. 了结D. 治愈

【3】Which field has the technology not been used in from the passage?

A. Intelligent education.B. Intelligent medical treatment.

C. Intelligent games.D. Intelligent tourism.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Hubei has built over 300 5G base stations.

B. Xiaogan, Yichang, Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience centers.

C. There has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei.

D. There are a dozen 5G experience centers in Hubei.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. What technology can bring for us.

B. How people develop technology.

C. Why Hubei has built so many 5G base stations.

D. What challenges we should face to develop technology.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

短文主要讲述了科技的发展使得人们的生活变得更加便利、舒适，但我们还需要更加的努力，让科技更好的服务于人类。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段“humanbeingshavepaidmuchattentiontodevelopingtechnologytomakeourlifeeasier, fasterandmorecomfortablewiththehelpofmachinesandtools.人类已经非常重视发展技术，借助机器和工具使我们的生活更容易、更快和更舒适。”可知，人类发展科技是为了是我们的生活更容易、更快捷以及更舒适。故选C。

【2】词义猜测题。根据前句“In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases.过去，许多穷人死于饥饿和疾病。”可知，现在许多疾病可以成功治愈。故划线单词意为“治愈”，符合句意。故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据第三段“And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的)education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. 到目前为止，技术已经应用于城市的各个领域，包括智能教育、智能医疗、智能旅游、智能交通，特别是5G领域。”可知，没有提到智能游戏。故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据“Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站)”可知，湖北已建成300多个5G基站，故A正确。根据“A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen. 孝感、宜昌、荆门等城市建成了十几个5G体验中心”可知，恩施没有建立5G体验中心，故B不正确。根据“Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖)in some of its cities.”可知，湖北部分城市已实现5G信号全覆盖，故C正确。根据“A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.”可知，湖北有十几个5G体验中心，故D正确。故选B。

【5】主旨大意题。根据“Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. 多亏了现代科技，人类活得更久，更健康，能够得到更好的食物，药品和住所。”；“technology has been used in various fields in the city技术在城市的各个领域都得到了应用”及“With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot.随着高科技的发展，我们的生活条件已经有了很大的改善”可知，本文主要讲述了科技给人类带来什么好处。故选A。