【题目】A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应横线上。
【1】Helen treats her students in a __________ (耐心的) and understanding way.
【2】Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to __________ (选择) a different time to go jogging.
【3】__________ (最近), citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.
【4】John will have to run very fast to __________ (打破) the school 100-metre race record in the sports meeting.
【5】The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese __________ (历史).
【答案】
【1】patient
【2】choose
【3】Recently
【4】break
【5】history
【解析】
【1】句意：海伦用耐心和理解的方式来对待她的学生。根据patient耐心的，形容词修饰way作定语；故填patient。
【2】句意：因为明天有雨，我们不得不选择另外一个时间慢跑。根据choose选择，have to do sth不得不做某事；故填choose。
【3】句意：最近，泸河市民有机会经历一个自助服务的商店。根据recently 最近，进来，时间状语，故填Recently。
【4】句意：约翰将不得不跑的非常快来打破100运动会纪录。根据break打破，不定式符号to后用动词原形；故填 break。
【5】句意：《诗经》，最早的诗歌收集，在中国历史上有很大的价值。根据history历史；故填 history。
53随堂测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whole year.
"I live with my husband and our two children," explains Philippa, "and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV. The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We'd spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. We nag on the Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so." And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.
Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has own a great success. As she explains, "We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they've also agreed that life has been good without it."
So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? "We're not sure," says Philippa. "We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we've all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!"
【1】What is the writer trying to do in this text?
A. To warn parents about the dangers of TV
B. To argue that TV programmes are boring.
C. To explain how a family lived without a TV
D. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.
【2】What do we learn about Philippa's family?
A. Their TV was on all day long.
B. They all agreed to try the experiment.
C. She and her husband didn't watch much TV.
D. They argued about which programmes to watch.
【3】The family used the Internet _________________________________.
A. to watch recorded TV programmes
B. to find good reasons for not having a TV
C. to find out-which programmes they were missing
D. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment
【4】What does Philippa say about the experiment?
A. The children's school work has improved a lot.
B. She was surprised at how much free time they had.
C. The children now read more than her and her husband.
D. It wasn't as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.
【5】What might Philippa say about TV?
A. Life doesn't come to an end without a TV
B. Children find it too hard to live without TV
C. It's best to watch TV when you have spare time.
D. Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you can't decide what to read. Here is some advice for you.
Try something new. | Ask a friend or a librarian; he/she may help you find a new book. |
Look around with the librarian. | Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read the summary（摘要）. If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always give it back if you don't like it. |
Do some Internet research on the book. | Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you won't know what will happen. |
Look for best-seller lists, and lists of award winners. | You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them. |
Ask your friends for advice. | Most people find new books because their friends told them to read them. You'll be surprised at what your friends know. |
Make a list. | Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear about them. Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go. |
Warning. | You should protect the books. |
【1】If you are alone in the library, you can find what to read with the help of___________.
A. a friendB. a librarianC. the InternetD. advertisements
【2】All the following are tips for picking a book except _____________________.
A. looking for best-seller listsB. surfing the Internet
C. often listening to musicD. asking a friend
【3】What's the main purpose of the author?
A. Tell the reader reading is good.
B. Tell the reader how to read without looking up the words in a dictionary.
C. Tell the reader how to read fast.
D. Tell the reader how to pick a perfect book.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】第一节 根据材料内容，判断正误。正确“T”，错误“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That's because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables. Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It's a waste of natural resources（资源）and is very bad for the environment.
In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and l,320 tons of lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.
So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:
Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.
After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.
Do not use paper cups.
At your school canteen（餐厅）,use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
【1】Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient.
【2】Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free disposable things.
【3】Plastic breaks down easily
【4】After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we'd better throw it away, because it's too dirty to use again.
【5】We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn't look serious this way.
Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And she’s done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops an Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.
Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a well-cut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. What’s the difference? He’s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you’re wearing could mean the difference between life and death.
It seems that our clothing doesn’t only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students’ ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didn’t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors’ coats a must of fashion.
【1】Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because ____.
A. he does not listen to others’ adviceB. he sets up a network of video games
C. he wears jeans and a T-shirt to workD. he often plays jokes at business meetings
【2】Which of the following is Gino’s opinion according to Paragraph 2?
A. It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.
B. Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.
C. It is bad to dress differently from people around you.
D. Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important.
【3】In Paragraph 3, the writer proves(证明) his ( her ) opinion mainly ____.
A. by giving reasonsB. by using pictures
C. by comparing factsD. by listing numbers
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. What we wear makes a difference.B. Formal clothing makes a wise man.
C. Our value depends on what we wear.D. Our clothing influences our characters.
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【题目】—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?
—Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.
A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him
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【题目】口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. What kind of room would you like?
B. Is there anything else I can do for you?
C. Do you have a restaurant?
D. Two nights.
E. What can I do for you?
F. Take your time.
G. On the second floor.
A: Good evening! 【1】
B: Good evening! I’d like a room, please.
A: OK.【2】
B: A room with 2 beds, please.
A: All right. How long will you stay?
B: 【3】 How much should I pay?
A: It’s 560 yuan in total. Could you show me your ID cards?
B: Sure. Here you are. What time should we check out?
A: By 2 p.m. Your room number is 308. 【4】
B: Yes. Where can we have breakfast?
A: 【5】
B: Thanks.
A: My pleasure. Have a good time!
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假设下周你们班级将开展为期一天的研学（journey）活动，请根据下面的提示用英语写一则通知。
大地农场之旅
活动时间 | 一天 |
活动地点 | 大地农场 |
活动内容 | 1. 帮助清理农场垃圾，打扫农场卫生 |
2. 学习种菜，植树 | |
3. 野炊，采摘水果（苹果、橘子等） | |
自拟其它活动 | |
安全事项 | 不要单独活动，不要到河里游泳 |
要求：1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3. 80词左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
参考词汇：rubbish (垃圾) clear away (请清理)
Hello, everyone,
May I have your attention, please?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。
【1】Could you please speak more____(慢慢地)? I’m afraid I can’t quite follow you.
【2】It’s so hot here. Would you mind____(打开) the windows for me?
【3】The world’s longest cross-sea bridge—the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as “one of the seven____(奇迹) of the modern world” by some people.
【4】The workers are angry that they haven’t got their____(money given for doing a job) for the last month.
【5】After so long without any word from David, Mary was starting to____(give up) hope.
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