Question

【题目】Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.

【1】As teenagers grow up, they want to get more _______ from their parents. (independent)

【2】In the US, some students get paid by looking after babies. Noa Mintz, a 16-year-old girl in the US, already has her own _______ company. (babysit)

【3】Last week, some doctors told students about _______ eating habits. (health)

【4】When someone ______ you to an important party, it is not polite if you don’t answer the _____ because it could cause trouble for the host. (invite)

【5】In America, women tie yellow ribbons (丝带) to trees to show their _______ to their husbands who died in wars. (remember)

【6】A city should try to preserve (保存) its old, ________ buildings because they can tell people their ancestors’ (祖先的) stories without words. (history)

【7】“Music and the Brain is a program (计划) that helps children develop their brains and become more ____ through music,” the program _______ Lisha Lercari said. (create)

【8】The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors, writers or scientists. But Bob Dylan became the first _____ in the Nobel’s 115-year history to win the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). (music)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】independence

【2】babysitting

【3】healthy/unhealthy

【4】 invites invitation

【5】remembrance

【6】historic

【7】 creative creator

【8】musician

【解析】

【1】句意：随着青少年长大，他们想要更加独立于父母。

independent独立的，形容词，get sth.，所以横线上需要填写名词，independence不可数，故填independence。

【2】句意：在美国，一些学生通过照顾宝宝来获得报酬。Noa Mintz，一个美国的16岁女孩，已经在开了她自己的临时照看婴儿的公司。

babysit临时照看婴儿，是动词，此空名词作定语修饰名词company，故填babysitting。

【3】句意：上周，一些医生告诉学生关于健康/不健康饮食习惯的知识。

health健康，名词。这里需要用形容词来修饰eating habits这个名词词组，故填healthy/unhealthy。

【4】句意：当有人邀请你去一个重要派对的时候，如果你不答应这个邀请的话是不礼貌的，因为这可能会给主人带来麻烦。

when是连词，后跟句子，所以横线上填写动词，而且主语是someone，谓语要用三单形式，故填invites。answer sth.，所以需要填写名词形式，前面是an important party，所以是一次邀请用单数形式即可，故填invitation。

【5】句意：在美国，女性把黄色丝带绑到树上来表达对她们在战争中死去的丈夫的悼念。

show sth. to sb.，所以横线上要填名词，remembrance不可数，故填remembrance。

【6】句意：一座城市应该保留它古老的有着悠久历史的建筑，因为它们无言地诉说着人们祖先的故事。

history历史，名词，因为后面building是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，故填historic。

【7】句意：“音乐和大脑是一个通过音乐帮助学生发展大脑，变得更加有创意的一项计划，”这个计划的创造者Lisha Lercari说。

create创造，是动词，第一个空前面有系动词become，所以横线上填形容词，故填creative；第二空在介绍Lisha Lercari这个人，所以是填名词创造者，故填creator。

【8】句意：诺贝尔奖通常是医生、作家或者科学家获得。但是Bob Dylan是115年以来，第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的音乐家。

music音乐，根据句意，是在介绍Bob Dylan这个人的职业，故填音乐家musician。