Question

When you are not well, you may have to _______. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine. In a short time you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.

In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).

A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.

When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.

You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食).

根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

1.在空白处填上一个词组___________。

2.完成句子：If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine.

3.把画线部分翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

4.Why should we stay at home when we have the flu?

________________________________________________________________________

5.What should we do to keep healthy?

________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

1.take some medicine

2.get better

3.伴有高烧的感冒称为流感。

4.Because the flu is very catching, we may pass it to other people around us.

5.We should take exercise and eat a balanced diet.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是关于保持身体健康的一些情况。文章中提到如果我们身体不好的话就需要吃药，才能让身体恢复健康。在寒冷的季节里，很多人经常会感冒，而伴有高烧的感冒就是流感，它会传染，所以我们必须呆在家里，以免传染给别人。要想保持健康的话，我们就需要多锻炼，并且要均衡饮食。

1.根据这句话的意思可知：当我们感到身体不舒服的时候，可能就需要吃药。而下句话中紧接着就提到了The medicine…,故这里应该填take some medicine。take some medicine吃一些药，这是一个固定的短语，符合文意。

2.根据短文中After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine.可知：过几天后，如果你好些了，你就不必再吃更多的药。如填get better。

3.cold 在这里是一个名词，意思是感冒；flu流感；with a high temperature 伴有高烧。故这句话的意思是：伴有高烧的感冒称为流感。

4.根据短文中When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的).可知，当你患有流感的时候，你可能会传染给你周围的人，因为流感是有传染性的，所以我们要呆在家里。

5.根据短文的最后If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet可知，如果你想保持健康，你就需要多做锻炼，并且注意均衡饮食。

考点：任务型阅读。