Bill Gates was born on October 28,1955. He was n 1 William Henry after his father and grandfather. He was a very clever boy. At school,his favourite s 2 were science and maths. When people asked him w 3 he wanted to be in the future,he always said, “ A scientist. ” When he was 13 years old,Bill started to play w 4 computers. At that time,a computer was a very large m 5 . Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time d 6 unusual things with it. In the end,they worked out a software program(软件程序).Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17. In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University. There he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer(微机). But he didn’t finish his studies in Harvard. In his t 7 year,he left Harvard to work for Microsoft(微软). He thought computer would be an i 8 tool(工具)in every office and in every home,s 9 he began developing software for personal computers. He made it
much e 10 for people to use computers than before.
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题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练九年级全一册 > 能力训练11
学业测评一课一测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Many people think the more time is spent,the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole 1 doing school work except the three meals. It is 2 to see students struggle(挣扎,奋斗）in a sea of school work both at school and at home.
Modern students usually have many 3 . They love music and sports. They like reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend can get them 4 from too much school work,and they can do what they like. But still teachers do not think about it. 5 students have too much school work,they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework. So they usually don’t do their weekend homework 6 Sunday night. And there is not enough time for so much work,so students have to finish it 7 The weekend homework makes teachers angry.
Things always get 8 without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their health.
A horse runs faster after a 9 But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition should be 10 to give students both pleasure and knowledge.
Please give students less homework but leave them more free time.
( ) 1. A. day B. morning C. afternoon D. week
( ) 2. A. never B. common C. glad D. hardly
( ) 3. A. books B. interests C. sports D. friends
( ) 4. A. busy B. pleased C. away D. tired
( ) 5. A. For B. With C. Though D. Because
( ) 6. A. until B. when C. at D. on
( ) 7. A. good B. poor C. carelessly D. happy
( ) 8. A. better B. afraid C. worse D. wonderful
( ) 9. A. minute B. moment C. meal D. rest
( ) 10. A. kept B. changed C. same D. different
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t 1 Along the way,he can stop and look a 2 And the h 3 he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野）is. If he keeps climbing,he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of s 4 everything.
Now learning a 5 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面）of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts,into a culture(文化）very d 6 from the one of your own. This will make you richer,r 7 in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane,you can be an armchair t 8 through books.
Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to e 9 the scenery around him,everyone who is interested in reading will find p 10 in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Great Wall of China has a long history of more than two thousand years. It walks from 1 in North China. It is about 6,000 2 long. It is 3 “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” by the Chinese people. The Great Wall is about 7 metres high. In many places it is 4 for ten men to walk side by side along the top. The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks. There are big stones on 5 and on the top. To build such a great wall over the mountains and down the valleys 6 not at all easy. When we 7 the Great Wall,we can’t help wondering how the Chinese working people 8 build it without any modem machines. They did all the work 9 hands. They lifted 10 in baskets and 11 the stones in groups with ropes. They worked in 12 places that it was difficult to give them enough 13 to wear. Thousands of people died of hard work,cold and hunger. As 14 ，the Great Wall of China is known to the whole world. Every year,thousands and thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world. It is a monument(纪念碑)15 the strong will and hard work of the Chinese people.
( ) 1. A. east to west B. the south to the north
C. north to south D. here to there
( ) 2. A. li B. metres C. kilometres D. lis
( ) 3. A. calling B. called C. calls D. call
( ) 4. A. enough wide B. enough long C. wide enough D. wide
( ) 5. A. both sides B. all sides C. every side D. neither side
( ) 6. A. were B. was C. is D. are
( ) 7. A. look at B. see C. visit D. watch
( ) 8. A. was able to B. can C. were able to D. might
( ) 9. A. by B. in C. with D. on
( ) 10. A. sand B. bricks C. stones D. the earth
( ) 11. A. pushed B. dug C. pulled D. carried
( ) 12. A. such a wild B. so wild C. so wild a D. such wild
( ) 13. A. jackets B. clothes C. dresses D. coats
( ) 14. A. an old house B. a wall
C. an old building D. a new building
( ) 15. A. of B. to C. for D. with
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not 1 earlier,although the great inventor Lenardo da Vinci had drawn pictures of bicycles,flying machines and some other things long before. Those things were not produced 2 long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses 3 energy(能源)to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so,in developed 4 ， most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel 5 if they ride to work. It’s because 6 cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes 7 to ride a bicycle. As a result,more and more people put their bicycles away and go to work 8 their cars,thus makes the situation even worse. 9 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道)only for bicycles,and to make 10 so difficult and
expensive for drivers to drive their cars that they have to go back to use their bicycles.
( ) 1. A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. to invent
( ) 2. A. before B. when C. since D. until
( ) 3. A. much B. quite a lot of C. very little D. many
( ) 4. A. world B. countries C. land D. earth
( ) 5. A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired
( ) 6. A. the number of B. a number of
C. this kind of D. all kinds of
( ) 7. A. safer B. more dangerous
C. much dangerous D. safe
( ) 8. A. by B. in C. use D. drive
( ) 9. A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly
( ) 10.A. it B. them C.us D.that
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
One day Mark Twain t 1 his father that he had b 2 the rule of the school. According to the rule,he had to p 3 for five dollars or was b 4 before the whole school. His father said it was too bad to h 5 their family shamed in front of the whole school. He a 6 to give Mark Twain five dollars to h 7 over to the teacher. But before g 8 him the money,he gave him a good beating. As he h 9 one beating at home and had got used to it,he decided to t 10 another beating at school and kept the five dollars. Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
When Susan got up this morning,it was a beautiful spring day. She saw 1 clouds far away,but she didn’t think about them. She 2 her dog,Spot,and put him in the car. Then she drove out into the country 3 a picnic with her dog.
An hour later,the wind began to blow and it turned 4 . Susan and Spot were warm from running,so they were not cold. Then when Spot was playing with the ball,Susan saw snowflakes (雪花)in the sky. She called to Spot,5 the picnic things and got back in the car. As she was driving home,the snow became 6 . Soon all Susan could see was white all around 7 . The road became slippery(滑)and she had to drive very 8 . Then,the car hit ice and it went around in circles. It went down a hill and finally stopped.
Susan reached over for Spot. He was shaking(发抖), 9 he was OK. She got her mobile phone and 10 help. At last,the police heard from them. Next time,Susan will listen to the weather report before going on a picnic.
( ) 1. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 2. A. sends B. gets C. sent D. got
( ) 3. A. on B. for C. with D. in
( ) 4. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. foggy
( ) 5. A. picked up B. pick up C. picked D. pick
( ) 6. A. bigger and bigger B. thinner and thinner
C. smaller and smaller D. heavier and heavier
( ) 7. A. him B. us C. her D. himself
( ) 8. A. slowly B. easily C. carelessly D. happily
( ) 9. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 10. A. sent for B. asked for C. looked for D. answered for
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Every June,parents drag their kids to bookstores. For kids w 1 love to read,summer and books go together like Harry Potter and Quidditch. But if you don’t like reading,the summer book list can be like a summer c 2 You know the scene(情景)： Your parents rush around the bookstore,pretending(假装)to be happy. They c 3 half a dozen books,a 4 if they had just found jewels on sale for $5.95. Then they put these treasures into your hands:“How a 5 this one?” Mom asks,pushing book after book into your face. You keep on s 6 your head. At last she will say, “Just pick something! ” You choose a book just to get her to calm down(冷静下来).You would rather read the phone book t 7 the book you’re taking home with you.
In fact,you can do something to make things b 8 . When your parents are going to bring you to the bookstore,take it as an outing. Ask your parents what they read when they were your a 9 . They may not be as hard on you. Remind(提醒)them that reading what they may call “trash” is still reading. If yo can’t find a book that i 10 you,don’t get one.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Long ago,people didn’t wear shoes. There was a king who went to travel far into the countryside. He felt very u 1 and unhappy because there were many stones on the road and they made his feet h 2 a lot.
As soon as he returned to his palace,he a 3 an order that all the roads should be covered with cattle hides(牛皮). He thought it was good not only for himself,but also for other people,and hoped walking would no 1 4 be a terrible thing. But there were not e 5 cattle hides. They couldn’t do that. A servant in the palace said, “Why not take an easier w 6 ? You don’t have to cover the roads with cattle hides. What you have to do is just to cover each of your f 7 with a
piece of cattle hide. ” Surprised and pleased,the king changed his i 8 and asked people to do as the clever servant said.
It is said to be the origin(起源)of m 9 shoes. Though it sounds funny and strange,it makes us think. It is much easier to change oneself than to change the whole w 10 . When you change your way of thinking,maybe you’ll find it easier to solve a problem.
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