6．
In 1971 there was a war in a part of Nigeria called Biafra，in western Africa．People were dying，children were hungry and there was a lot of disease．There were thousands of people who needed medical help-but there were no doctors or nurses to help them．Some doctors from France went to work there as volunteers，and some of them decided to start an organization to help the people in disasters （灾难） all over the world．That was when medecins Sans Frontieres （MSF） was born．
Since it started，MFS has helped people all over the world．The disaster might be war or an earthquake that means people need medical help．
About 90% money that MSF needs comes from personal donations （捐款）； the rest come from governments and business．MSF helps everyone，it doesn't matter who they are．
MFS has about 3，000volunteer doctors in nearly 60different countries．These volunteers do many different things：some，of course，care for people who are sick or injured，and others，train local doctors and nurses in their own countries．MFS also sends engineers to poor countries to help people to do things like making wells，so they can have clean water．
_____ They are sometimes attacked（进攻） or killed．For example，five MFS volunteers were killed in Afghanistan in 2004．
All the volunteers worked hard，the act of their great bravery and their selfless spirit moved the world In 1999．MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize．
57．When did medecins Sans Frontieres begin？C
A．In 1999．B．In 2004．C．In 1971．D．In 1949
58．Where does the money for MSF come from？D
A．It comes from personal donations only．
B．It comes from governments and Business only．
C．About 10% money comes from personal donations．
D．About 10% money comes from governments and business．
59．Which of the following can be put in the blank（空白处） in Paragraph 5properly？C
A．There was a war in Africa．
B．The local people are in danger．
C．It is often dangerous work for the volunteers．
D．Some volunteers were killed in Afghanistan．
60．Which of the following shows the writer's opinion？D
A．In 1999．MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize．B．MSF has about 3，000volunteer doctors．
C．MSF has helped people all over the world．D．All the volunteers are brave and selfless．
