【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】My younger sister has a boiled egg for breakfast every day.(改为否定句)
My younger sister_____ _____ a boiled egg for breakfast every day.
【2】Mr. Read will leave for Hangzhou in a few days. (划线提问)
______ _______will Mr. Read leave for Hangzhou?
【3】Lilian had a very unforgettable experience today.(改为感叹句)
_____ ______unforgettable experiences Lilian had today!
【4】The workers set off plenty of fireworks in the park on every National Day. (改为被动语态)
Plenty of fireworks ______ ______ off by the workers in the park on every National Day.
【5】Thanks to the teachers’ help. I have made great progress.(保持原句意思)
____ the _____ of the teachers. I have made great progress.
【6】" Do you prefer the red shirt or the blue one, Mary?" asked her mother.(改为宾语从句)
Mary’s mother asked her ____ she _____the red shirt or the blue one.
【7】advertising companies, use, a new way, plan to, sell their products, to.(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 doesn’t have
【2】 How soon
【3】 What an
【4】 are set
【5】 With help
【6】 if/whether preferred
【7】Advertising companies plan to use a new way to sell their products.
【解析】
【1】句意:我妹妹每天早餐吃一个煮鸡蛋。
本题考查否定句。一般现在时变否定句,没有be动词时,用助动词do/does+not+动词原形,由主语My younger sister是第三人称单数,所以用does,故答案填(1). doesn’t (2). have。
【2】句意:里德先生几天后就要去杭州了。
本题考查的是划线部分提问,划线部分为in a few days“在几天后”由in+一段时间用How soon 提问,表示“多久”,故答案填(1). How (2). soon。
【3】句意:丽莲今天有一段非常难忘的经历。
本题考查感叹句,根据所给句子Lilian(主语) had (谓语)today,所以感叹句的中心词是unforgettable experience“难忘的经历”,是可数名词短语,且unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应该用what an来修饰,故答案填(1). What (2)an。
【4】句意:工人们在每一个国庆节都在公园燃放大量的烟花。
本题考查被动语态,被动语态的构成为:主语+be+done,由every National Day可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Plenty of fireworks“大量的烟花”所以be动词用are,set的过去分词是set, 故答案填(1). are (2). set。
【5】句意:感谢老师们的帮助。我取得了很大的进步。
本题考查的是同义句转换,Thanks to the teachers’ help“多亏老师们的帮助”可以和with the help of the teachers“在老师们的帮助下”进行互换,故答案填(1). With (2). help。
【6】句意:“玛丽,你喜欢红衬衫还是蓝衬衫?”她妈妈问。
本题考查宾语从句,一般疑问句变成宾语从句方法:由if 或whether 引导,后面加上陈述句语序。宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从过”原则,由主句中的asked可知,从句要用过去的某种时态,所以prefer变为过去式preferred,故答案填(1). if/whether (2). preferred。
【7】句意:广告公司计划用一种新的方式销售他们的产品。
本题考查连词成句。找到主语Advertising companies“广告公司”,谓语动词plan to do“计划做某事”宾语a new way to sell their products“一种新的方式销售他们的产品”,故答案填Advertising companies plan to use a new way to sell their products。
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Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity (重力).
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Of course, astronauts can still have tears. But crying is much more difficult in space. Without gravity, tears don't flow downward out of the eyes like they do on the earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go – they just stick to your eyes.
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【1】Is crying more difficult in space than on the earth?
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】What happens to tears when astronauts cry in space?
______________________________________________________________________
【3】Who experienced that the tears in space caused pain rather than comfort?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】How do astronauts get rid of the tears in space?
______________________________________________________________________
【5】Why can't astronauts burp in space?
_______________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________
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