句子翻译(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语完成英语句子,每空限填1个单词。
1.谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。
Thank you ① asking me to your birthday________.
2.瞧!农民们正忙着在田间干农活。
Look! The ① are ② doing farm work in the fields.
3.医生告诉我这种药一天服三次。
The doctor told me ① take this medicine ② a day.
4.如果明天不下雨的话,我将和父母一起去动物园。
I'll ① to the zoo with my parents ② it doesn't rain tomorrow.
5.这些机器是中国制造的,他们在世界上很受欢迎。
These machines are ① in China.They are very popular in the ② .
1.for, party
2.farmers, busy
3.to, times
4.go, if
5.made, world
【解析】
试题分析:
1.第一个空是短语thank you for doing sth.这个短语,意思是因为某事而感谢某人。这个短语中的for是一个介词,所以后面应该用名词或动名词的形式;第二个空是birthday party,生日晚会。
2.根据第一个空后面的are可知,这里的句子的主语应该是复数形式,故farmer应该加s,即farmers;第二个空是句型be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事,busy 是一个形容词,意思是忙碌的。
3.第一个空使用的句型是tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事,句子中told是tell的过去式;第二空根据句意可知,这里表示一天三次,time 的意思是次数,故用复数形式。
4.这句话中有一个if 引导的条件状语从句,意思是如果。条件状语从句中用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故第一个空应该填动词的原形,go to the zoo,去动物园。
5.这个句子中第一个空是短语be made in,后面跟地点,表示在某地制造,be made in China即中国制造;第二个空是短语in the world,在世界上。
考点:汉译英。
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