【题目】先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. " I do most of my 2 in the car when we are 3 to practice, and I have to do the rest(剩余的) when I get home. I am too tired, and I just want to sleep." he said.
"More and more kids aren't 4 because(因为)they have too many activities to do," said Mr Wang, an expert(专家)of Children Development, "41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt 5 most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more 6 to play."
"Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)is a growing problem for Chinese families," said Mr Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to drawing or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax(放松).If they don't learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.
(1)A.walks B.takes C.carries D.borrows
(2)A.sports B.games C.homework D.housework
(3)A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving
(4)A.brave B.careless C.happy D.clever
(5)A.worried B.interested C.excited D.dangerous
(6)A.great time B.full time C.right time D.free time
(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.happily
(8)A.on B.by C.in D.across
(9)A.taller B.stronger C.older D.better
(10)A.hear B.think C.look D.tell
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】本文讲述的是当代中国孩子课业负担过重的现象。课业过重使得孩子们疲倦、生活不快乐、不会放松。专家呼吁减轻学生的负担,让他们快乐成长。
(1)B 考查动词及语境理解。句意:他父亲把他从学校带出来。A. walks 走路,步行;B. takes拿到,带到;C. carries搬动;D. borrows借。父亲把孩子从学校接回来去参加各种课外补习。把……从……带出来:take…away from。太选B。
(2)C考查名词及语境理解。句意:当我们开车去练习时,我在车上做大部分的作业。A. sports运动;B. games运动,游戏;C. homework家庭作业;D. housework家务活。根据短文内容,参加的活动太多,在车上完成大部分的作业,回家后完成余下的。故选C。
(3)D考查动词及语境理解。句意:当我们开车去练习时,我在车上做大部分的作业。A. riding骑车;B. flying飞往;C. walking走到;D. driving开车。由car可知是开车。故选D。
(4)C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:因为有太多的活动,越来越多了孩子不开心。A. brave勇敢的;B. careless粗心的;C. happy高兴的;D. clever聪明的。有太多的活动要做,孩子们压力大,累,不开心。故选C。
(5)A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:41%的九到十三岁的孩子说他们大多数时间感到担忧。A. worried忧虑的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. excited令人激动的;D. dangerous危险的。上文指孩子们要参与太多的活动。因此,感到担忧。故选A。
(6)D考查名词短语及语境理解。句意:而超过75%的学生说他们希望有更多的空闲时间玩耍。A. great time很棒的时间;B. full time全部时间;C. right time恰当的时间;D. free time空闲的时间。玩耍的空闲时间,故选D。
(7)B考查副词及语境理解。句意:更多的家庭快速吃饭或是在路上吃快餐。A. carefully仔细地;B. quickly快速地;C. slowly慢慢地;D. happily快乐地。本段讲述孩子们忙忙碌碌,时间紧,因此时快速进餐。故选B。
(8)A考查介词及语境理解。句意:更多的家庭快速吃饭或是在路上吃快餐。在……的路上,on one's way to。故选A。
(9)C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:如果他们现在不学会放松,长大了会更难。A. taller更高;B. stronger更强壮;C. older更大;D. better更好。长大了列难,故选C。
(10)B考查动词及语境理解。句意:父母应该想一想什么对孩子是正确的。A. hear听见,听到;B. think想,思考;C. look看,看一看;D. tell告诉,讲述。由上句:孩子们需要放松,因此,家长应该想一想对孩子正确的东西是什么。故选B。
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