【题目】请用适当的词完成这篇短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The word “cartoon” came from Italian.It first referred to the picture before an actual drawing 【1】 the wall.In the middle 19th century, it came into English.Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing 【2】 is humorous, satirical (讽刺的) or showing an opinion.It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.
Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of 【3】 in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies.Cartoons not only show their life, 【4】 help form it.【5】 have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many 【6】 things.They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and 【7】 on.Names or words form cartoon series have also 【8】 into modern languages.
Many cartoonists (漫画家) draw with special pens.All cartoonists use pencils to 【9】 cartoons nowadays.Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.This helps us to enjoy 【10】 lively cartoons.
【答案】
【1】 on
【2】 that
【3】 cartoons
【4】 but
【5】 They
【6】 other
【7】 so
【8】 come
【9】 draw
【10】 more
【解析】
本文讲述了漫画的发展历史,漫画是大多数人日常生活的一部分。许多漫画家用铅笔来画漫画。
【1】on
句意:在真正的画在墙上之前,它首先参考了这幅画。on the wall在墙上,故为on。
【2】that
句意:自从19世纪40年代,它也意味着任何幽默、讽刺或表达一种观点的绘画。此处修饰名词drawing的定语从句,因为有不定代词any修饰先行词,故后面的定语从句that引导,故为that。
【3】cartoons
句意:所有年龄段的人,尤其是小孩子,都喜欢各种各样的在报纸上和杂志上,或者电视和电影上的漫画。
【4】but
句意:漫画不仅展示了他们的生活,而且帮助形成它。not only, but (also) “不仅,而且”,故此处为but。
【5】They
句意:他们为服装、食物、举止和许多其他事情设定了风格。此处代指cartoons作为主语,故用代词They。
【6】other
句意:他们为服装、食物、举止和许多其他事情设定了风格。此处表示除了服装、食物、举止之外的其他事情,修饰复数名词things,故用other。
【7】so
句意:他们为戏剧、电影和电视剧等等,提供创意。and so on等等,故为so。
【8】come
句意:动画片中的名字或单词也进入了现代语言。come into进入,根据have可知此处用现在完成时,故此处用过去分词,故为come。
【9】draw
句意:现在所有的漫画家使用铅笔画漫画。根据use pencils可知使用铅笔去画漫画,位于动词不定式符号to后,故用动词原形,故为draw。
【10】more
句意:这帮助我们欣赏更生动的漫画。修饰形容词lively,表示比较级,故用more。
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