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【题目】 Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, was a school teacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories and she wanted to be a writer someday. Her story was put in a children's magazine when she was ten years old.

Her first book, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1911. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book The Sea Around Us. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951. It won the National Book Award. The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.

Rachel Carson's most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she told people that the use of some kinds of pesticides (杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline (下降) because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.

As a great environmentalist (环保主义者) and writer. Rachel Carson will be remembered in the world.

1Who made Rachel Carson have a deep love for nature and books?

_____________________

2Where was Rachel's story first put when she was ten years old?

_____________________

3When did she begin to write The Sea Around Us?

_____________________

4Was Under the Sea Wind Rachel Carson's most famous book?

_____________________

5What did the United States government decide because of the book Silent Spring?

_____________________

【答案】

1Her mother.

2In a children's magazine.

3In 1948.

4No, it wasn't. / No.

5The use of DDT must stop in two years.

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述环保主义者蕾切尔·卡逊幼年母亲对她的影响,让她对自然和书籍深深的热爱;她的著作以及其影响。

1

根据第一段“She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books”可知是她的母亲让蕾切尔·卡逊对自然和书籍深深的热爱。故答案为Her mother.

2

根据第一段“Her story was put in a children's magazine when she was ten years old”可知是发表在儿童杂志上。故答案为In a children's magazine.

3

根据第二段“In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book The Sea Around Us可知1948年开始写作《我们周围的海洋》。故答案为In 1948.

4

一般疑问句用yesno来回答。根据第三段“Rachel Carson's most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962”可知最著名的作品是《寂静的春天》,故答案为No, it wasn't. / No.

5

根据倒数第二段“the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years”可知美国政府决定杀虫剂在两年之内必须停止使用。故答案为The use of DDT must stop in two years.

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