Question

Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them a lot of troubles. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled(增加一倍). Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.

  Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to have meals at the same time every day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.

1.选出使文章第一句话句意完整、上下文通顺的选项：（ ）

A. people, fatter B. students, thinner C. places, colder D. people, healthier

2.将划线的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________________________________.

3.According to the passage, what do most of us like eating, sweets or meat?

______________________________________________________________________.

4.When are Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us?

______________________________________________________________________.

5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.这与饮食习惯有很大的关系。

3.Sweets.

4.When we eat them at the end of a meal.

5.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了饮食习惯对我们的健康和强壮的身体很重要。文章详细说明什么样的才是健康的饮食习惯。

1.细节理解题。结合下文可知现在世界上越来越多的人变得越来越胖。A. people, fatter 人们，更胖；B. students, thinner 学生，更瘦；C. places, colder地方，更冷； D. people, healthier人们，更健康。结合语境可知选A。

2.句意猜测题。结合下文可知本句意思是专家认为这与饮食习惯有很大的关系。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段第一行Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.可知我们中大部分人跟喜欢吃甜食，故回答Sweets甜食.本题是一个选择疑问句，选择正确的一个回答即可。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段第二行Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知甜食和冰激凌在饭的末尾吃对我们没什么坏处，故回答When we eat them at the end of a meal.

5.主旨大意题。结合全文可知最能表达短文主题的句子是第二段第一行我们的饮食习惯对我们的健康和强壮的身体很重要，故回答Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.

考点：健康保健类短文阅读。