Question

【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填写一词)

【1】 Middle school students have to get up early on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)

_________middle school students_________to get up early on weekdays

【2】The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache. (改为反意疑问句)

The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache, _________ _________

【3】Mr. Wang’s son will be back from Australia in a few weeks . (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ will Mr. Wang’s son be back from Australia

【4】Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变)

Nobody else in his school ________ English as _________ as Eddie.

【5】High levels of PM2.5 mainly causes the air pollution in China. (改为被动语态)

The air pollution in China ________mainly _________by high levels of PM2.5.

【6】“Is there enough food left in the box？”George asked his mum. (合并成一句)

George asked his mum _______ there _______ enough food left in the box.

【7】Something, Jack, trip, his, to, interesting, know, friend’s, about, wants (合并成一句)

____________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Do, have

【2】does, she

【3】How soon

【4】speaks, well

【5】is, caused

【6】if, was

【7】Jack wants to know something interesting about his friend’s trip.

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】分析句意：在工作日时，中学学生不得不早起。问题：将本句改为一般疑问句，原句体现为一般现在时，同时句中没有助动词，因此借助于助动词do.故填：Do, have

【2】分析句意：这位老妇人由于胃痛，所以她几乎不能站起来。问题：改为反意疑问句，反意疑问句的规则：前句为肯定句，反意部分为否定形式；反之则相反。本句中有否定词hardly，因此反问部分用肯定形式。通过句意体现为一般现在时，因此助动词为does.故填：does, she

【3】分析句意：王先生的儿子在几个星期内将要从澳大利亚回来。问题：对划线部分提问，分析对in+段时间，进行提问用how soon.故填：How soon

【4】分析句意：在埃迪的学校，他的英语讲得最好。问题：改为同意句，在他的学校没有其他人说英语与埃迪一样好。主语是不定代词，因此谓语动词用单数，修饰动词用单词好的副词形式。故填：speaks, well

【5】分析句意：引起PM2.5值高的主要原因是中国的空气污染。问题：改为被动语态，从原句中体现为一般现在时，因此一般现在时被动语态的构成为is/are done（动词的过去分词）。故填：is, caused

【6】分析句意：乔治问他的妈妈。在这个盒子里还有足够的食物吗？问题：合并成一句，分析体现出为宾语从句的用法，主句为乔治问妈妈，从句为一般疑问句，引导词用if; 同时主句为一般过去时，因此从句也要用相应的过去时，将is改为was.故填：if, was

【7】分析句意：关于杰克朋友的旅行，他想知道一些有趣的事情。问题：将单词连成一句。先组合短语want to 想知道； something interesting 一些有趣的事； his friend’s trip他朋友的旅行。故填：Jack wants to know something interesting about his friend’s trip.