Question

【题目】任务型阅读

At the class meeting, our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告诫) him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people. I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.

根据短文内容回答下列问题

【1】请问1处划线短语的汉语意思 __________

【2】请把2处的句子改成同义句。He even stole money________he can get cigarettes.

【3】请把3处翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________

【4】What harm will smoking give the teenagers?_____________________________________

【5】What should teenagers do from this passage?______________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】摆脱

【2】so that

【3】世界上越来越多的人放弃了抽烟或者下决心放弃抽烟。

【4】It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind.

【5】Teenagers shouldn’t smoke, they should study hard and make progress every day.

【解析】

本文讲述在班会课上，老师给我们讲了一个抽烟的学生的事，让我意识到吸烟的坏处以及我们应该怎么做是对的。

【1】分析“A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告诫) him not to smoke any more.”可知，此处表示“尽管他的老师和朋友告诫他不要再抽烟了，他还是摆脱不掉这个坏习惯”的含义，此处强调“摆脱”。故填“摆脱”。

【2】分析“He even stole money to get cigarettes”可知，此处表示“他甚至去偷钱买烟”的含义，动词不定式表目的，可用“so that”进行替换，表示“以便，为了”。故填so that。

【3】more and more 翻译为“越来越多”；all over the world翻译为“全世界”；gave up smoking翻译为“放弃抽烟”；made up their minds to do翻译为“下决心去做”。故填“世界上越来越多的人放弃了抽烟或者下决心放弃抽烟。”

【4】根据“As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers.”可知，吸烟不仅对我们的健康有很大的危害，而且对我们的思想也有危害。故填It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind.

【5】根据“As we all know, smoking is very harmful to our health.”和“We should study hard and make progress every day.”可知，青少年不应该吸烟，应该好好学习，天天向上。故填Teenagers shouldn’t smoke, they should study hard and make progress every day.