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任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

阅读短文, 并按要求完成1—5题。

The human brain weighs about 1.4kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don’t usually have to.But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.

Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “ Hi, I’m Carlos,” don’t just say “Hello.” Repeat the person’s name. Say “hello, Carlos.”

Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, (1) it’s _______to memorize ( 记忆) 109144153, but if you break it into ______parts----109/244/153----it becomes easier.

Write out what you need to remember over and over again.This will help you keep in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas( 公式 )or facts.

Always review information.If you bring what you’ve learned bac k to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review new things you learned that day.

Discuss with a friend. (2)It is always much easier to remember things through discussions.

You can have a discussion about what’s right and what’s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All the suggestions are helpful.If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

1.在(1)句的空白处分别填入适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺。每空一词。

_______hard_______________ ____three__________________

2.将(2)句译成中文。____________________________________________________________

3.回答问题:How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与 “Don’t tell yourself that you can’t remember anything very well.”意思相同或相近的句子。_______________________________________________________________________

5.请为文章拟定英语标题。___________________________________________________.

1.difficult/hard, three/3

2.通过讨论去记忆东西总是会更容易些。

3.Six./6.

4.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.

5.Here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了提高记忆力6种方法。

1.difficult/hard, three/3考查猜测词义的能力。由文中it becomes easier.可知it’s _______to memorize 填difficult/hard, 由109/244/153可知分成三部分,填three/3

2.2】通过讨论去记忆东西总是会更容易些。考查固定句式。It is always much easier to remember things through discussions. 文中It作形式主语,真正的主语是remember things through discussions.

3.3】Six./6. 1.use new information immediately。2. Break a big number into smaller parts.3. Write out what you need to remember over and over again.4. Always review information.5. Discuss with a friend.6. Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.

4.4】Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. Never意为从不。

5.5】Here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.通过阅读全文,可以在文中的句中找到答案。Here are some suggestions about how to improve your memory.

考点:任务型阅读。

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