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【题目】句子翻译

1虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失,但在这里仍然可以生存。

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2我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用。

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3在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的。

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4这条新铁路已对苏州人民的出行产生了巨大影响。

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5除了同意父亲的观点,他别无选择,是吗?

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【答案】

1Although it almost disappears in other areas, this kind of bamboo can still survive here.

2We must consider whether modern technology can play a role in saving animals.

3It is necessary to put more money and energy protecting our environment.

4The new railway has greatly influenced people's travelling in Suzhou.

5He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he?

【解析】

1虽然though/ although;这种this kind of;竹子bamboo;其他地区other areas;几乎almost,是一个副词;消失disappear,是一个动词;但but;这里here;仍然still;可以can,情态动词;生存survive;整理之后可以看出,这是一个although引导的让步状语从句,英语中althoughbut不可以同时出现,所以这里从句用although引导之后,主句就不需要用but了;主句的主语是this kind of bamboo,谓语就是can survivestill副词可以用来修饰动词survive,所以从句的主语就可以用it代替主句中提到的bamboo,从句主语是单数,谓语动词就应该用三单形式disappears,故答案为Although it almost disappears in other areas, this kind of bamboo can still survive here.

2我们we/ us,在句中做主语,所以应该用主格we;必须must;考虑consider;现代modern,是一个形容词,用来修饰名词;技术technology,名词;是否whether;能can;拯救save,动词;动物animals;在……方面发挥作用play a role in …;整理之后可以看出,这是一个含有宾语从句的句子,主句是We must consider,宾语从句的引导词是whetherplay a role inin是介词,后面要接doing形式,故答案为We must consider whether modern technology can play a role in saving animals.

3保护环境protect environment;更多的钱more money;和and;精力energy;是be动词;有必要的necessary;把……放在……上put … on …;整理之后可以看出,这里是It is adj to do sth的句型,故答案为It is necessary to put more money and energy protecting our environment.

4这条新铁路the new railway;已,表示句子要用现在完成时;苏州人民的出行people’s travelling in Suzhou;巨大great;影响influence;整理之后可以看出,本题是现在完成时的句子,主语是the new railway,谓语是has influenced,“巨大”在句中修饰动词,所以应该用副词,所以这里应该是has greatly influenced,故答案为The new railway has greatly influenced people’s travelling in Suzhou.

5除了……别无选择have no choice but to do sth;同意父亲的观点agree with his father;是吗,在这里指的是反意疑问句,所以本句应该是一个含有反意疑问句的句子,根据句子的表达,应该是表达过去的事情,所以应该用过去时,所以动词应该用had,句中有no,所以反意疑问句部分应该用肯定的结构,变成did,句子主语是“他”,所以反意疑问句部分主语也用he,故答案为He had no choice but to agree with his father, did he?

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