【题目】从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中一项为多余选项。
Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. 【1】 . There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. 【2】 .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. 【3】 .
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. 【4】 . If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
【5】 . Every person must help to fight pollution.
A. Rules are not enough. B. This kind of quilt is called smog. C. People didn’t have modern machines. D. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. E. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. F.Smog is also a kind of pollution. |
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要介绍的内容为现在的生活给我们带来了污染，包括空气污染，声音污染，水污染等。并介绍了一些能够保护环境的方法
【1】C根据后文那时也没有现代的药物，故选C，人们过去没有现代的机器。
【2】E根据上文水污染已经使我们的河流湖泊变脏，故选E，它杀死了我们的鱼，污染了我们的饮用水。
【3】B根据上文提到了被状物，故选B，这种被状物叫做雾。
【4】D根据后文如果开车的人少了，那么污染也就会更少。故选D，我们可以和乘坐公交车上班或者同乘坐一辆汽车。
【5】A根据后文倡议大家要帮助和污染做斗争，故选A，仅仅有规章规矩是不够的。
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B. cool and friendly
C. hard-working and serious
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