【题目】 In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”
Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor.” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It's not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we needn't go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, “It’s time to see the doctor.”
Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim.
They had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.”
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore.
【1】At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _ .
A. her momB. the doctor
C. her teethD. the people in the town
【2】Rose forget about her tooth after ________.
A. five monthsB. many yearsC. several hoursD. five weeks
【3】The doctor gave Rose _ after he pulled her tooth out.
A. a bookB. a teddy bearC. a candyD. many teeth
【4】According to the passage, the doctor was a man.
A. kindB. braveC. carelessD. shy
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
本文介绍了一位名叫罗斯的漂亮女孩的故事。她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。一天，她的一颗牙齿在动。她妈妈看到了。对她说：“你的一颗牙齿在动，你需要去看蒂姆医生。”这次罗斯拒绝了。五个星期后，妈妈又检查了她的牙齿，牙齿更加不稳，所以她说，“该去看医生了。”这次无法拒绝了。罗斯虽然很害怕，但是他们不得不在候诊室等候。轮到她时，她的心脏跳动得很快。她走进蒂姆医生的房间看见他在笑。当她睁开眼睛的时候，她看到蒂姆医生拿着她的牙齿，微笑着。罗斯笑了。然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。从那时起，罗斯就不再害怕医生了。
【1】细节理解题。根据She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. 可知，她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。故选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. 可知，五个星期后，罗丝忘记了她的牙齿，但她妈妈没有。故选D。
【3】细节理解题。由句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.可知，然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。故选B。
【4】推理判断题。A. kind善良的；B. brave勇敢的；C. careless粗心的；D. shy害羞的。根据句子He was smiling. 他在笑。和句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. 然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。可以推测出蒂姆医生是很善良的。故选A。
用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：
略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。
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