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    There are many people _____in a big house _____ a big yard.

    A．live, with          B．living, on          C．living, with         D．lives, on

     

    【答案】

    C

    【解析】

    试题分析：句意：有许多人住在一所有一个大院子的大房子里面。现在分词作补足语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和被修饰词是主谓关系。With是带有伴随的意思，故选C。

    考点：非谓语动词接介词辨析

    点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。

     

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