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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    A young man and an old man   in the park. The old man    tired so he     to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old  man sees the chair. He wants    _     on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it, too. So the old man begins to run. The young man say, “  sit on the chair! ” The old man doesn ‘t       him. Now he      on it. He looks         .The young man comes  over to him. He is      a small board一块小的板 in his hand. It      “Wet Paint(油漆未干)”
    小题1:
    A．are walkingB．is walkingC． walkingD．walk
    小题2:
    A．amB．is C．areD．be
    小题3:
    A．is wantingB．want C．wantsD．to want
    小题4:
    A．to sitB．sitC．sittingD．sat
    小题5:
    A．NotB．Doesn ’ t C．Don tD．Can’ t
    小题6:
    A．listenB．listen to C．hear ofD．to hear
    小题7:
    A．is sitingB．is sittingC．are sittingD．sits
    小题8:
    A．happilyB．happyC．very happilyD．more happy
    小题9:
    A．hold举B．holdingC．holdsD．held
    小题10:
    A．talksB．speaksC．tellsD．says

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:A
    小题5:C
    小题6:B
    小题7:B
    小题8:B
    小题9:B
    小题10:D

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个年轻人和一个老人在公园里散步，老人累了，想坐下来休息。但是年轻人却阻止他，不要让他坐在椅子上。原来是年轻人发现一块木板上写着：油漆未干。
    小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：一个年轻人和一个老人正在公园里散步。这句话的主语是a young man and an old man，是两个人，故谓语动词应该用复数形式。根据句意可知，这个故事发生的时候，他们正在公园里散步，应该用现在进行时。故选A。
    小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这个老人累了。这四个选项都是be动词，在选择使用be动词的时候，有一个口诀，即I 用am，you 用are, is 用于他、她、它。单数is，复数are。这句话的主语是the old man，是单数形式，故选B。
    小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：所以他想休息一下。is wanting 是现在进行时，不符合句意；这句话的主语是he，是第三人称单数形式，故动词应该加-s，故选C。
    小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他想坐到椅子上。want 想要，是一个动词，它的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事。所以这里应该用动词不定式的形式。故选A。B选项是原形；C选项是ing形式；Ｄ选项sat 是过去式。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这个年轻人说：不要坐到椅子上。not 不，放在谓语动词附近构成否定句；doesn’t 用于第三人称单数的时候的否定句；don’t 不要，这里是祈使句的否定形式，直接在句首加don’t；can’t 不能，不会。故选C。
    小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但是老人没有听他的。listen to 听，表示动作；hear 听见，听到，表示结果；hear of 听说；根据文意可知，这个老人并不是没有听到年轻人的话，而是不听他的劝阻。故选B。
    小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：现在他正坐在椅子上面。根据句意可知，这句话应该用现在进行时，表示老人正坐在椅子上。主语是he，故be动词应该用is；sit 的ing形式是sitting。故选B。
    小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他看起来很开心。happy 形容词，开心的，快乐的；happily 副词，开心地，快乐地。空前面的look 在这里的意思是看起来，是一个系动词，所以后面应用形容词形式。故应选B。
    小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这个年轻人走到他旁边，手里拿着一块小板。hold 拿着，是一个动词，根据句意和空前面的is可知，这里应该用现在进行时态，is 后应该用动词的ing形式。故选B。A选项是原形；C是第三人称单数形式；D选项held 是hold 的过去式。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：上面写着：油漆未干。这句话中的主语it 代指的是上句话中提到的那块木板，这里表达的意思是木板上写着，say 本意是说话，也可表示标志牌、通知、布告等写着…。talk 谈论；speak 说某种语言；tell 告诉。故选D。
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