精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.
What made him   41  from others?
He said it all came from   42  that happened when he was two years old. He tried to  43 
a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the   44  floor.
When his mother came in,  45  shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes   46  we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So,   47  would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk.
His mother then said, “We had a failed   48  in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can   49  a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to
  50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?
小题1:
A.seriousB.similarC.differentD.important
小题2:
A.an experienceB.adviceC.a promiseD.an idea
小题3:
A.passB.bringC.drinkD.take
小题4:
A.kitchenB.bedroomC.bathroomD.living room
小题5:
A.fromB.withC.because ofD.instead of
小题6:
A.afterB.beforeC.as soon asD.since
小题7:
A.whenB.whatC.howD.why
小题8:
A.experimentB.conditionC.surveyD.research
小题9:
A.lookB.discoverC.recognizeD.develop
小题10:
A.clean the floorB.spill milkC.make mistakesD.realize mistakes

小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
【主旨大意】本文讲述一个著名的科学家在两岁时,从冰箱里取牛奶时洒了牛奶,而他的妈妈没有责骂他,而是鼓励他找到正确的方法去取奶。从此他知道他不需要害怕犯错误。因此取得了很多的成就。
小题1:根据句意“什么使他不同于其他人”,可知选D。
小题1:根据下文的故事可知那时他在两岁时发生的一次经历。因此选A。
小题1:take.. away为固定短语意为“取走”。
小题1:冰箱应该放在厨房里。因此选A。
小题1:because of 意为“因为”,instead of意为“相反”。根据下文可知他的母亲没有对他喊叫。因此选D。
小题1:根据句意“在我们打扫干净之前,你愿意下来在牛奶里玩吗?”可知选B。
小题1:根据句意“你想如何做那个?”可知选C
小题1:根据句意“我们有了一个失败的经验”可知选A。
小题1:根据句意“看你是否能发现一种取牛奶而不掉落的方法”。Discover意为“发现”,因此选B。
小题1:根据文章大意可知“他知道他不需要害怕犯错了”。因此选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Ole Bull was a very famous violinist from Norway. He really liked to play the violin. But his father thought that playing the violin was not useful. So his father sent him to university to study. However, playing the violin was his dream. He didn’t want to give up his dream. So he left university before he finished his studies and spent all his time and energy practicing the violin. Unfortunately, his violin teacher was not very good. So when it was time for him to start his concert tour, he still couldn’t play the violin very well.
Therefore, a Milan newspaper critic1 criticized him and said that he was an untrained violinist. The critic said, “If he is gold, he is not ready to shine2 yet.
When facing this kind of problem, some people may become very angry and some people try to learn from it. Fortunately, Ole Bull belonged to the second group. He went to the newspaper office and found the critic. Instead of being angry, he talked about his mistakes with the man and listened to the man’s advice.
After he met the critic, he gave up the rest of his concerts. Then he went back to practice the violin with the help of good teachers. In the end, he got great success when he was only 26. He also became one of the most famous violinists in the world.
小题1:Why didn’t Ole Bull’s father like him to play the piano?
A.Because he thought playing the violin was useless.
B.Because his father thought playing the violin would cost lots of money.
C.Because his father thought he couldn’t play the violin well.
D.Because his father thought he couldn’t make his dream come true.
小题2:What does the underlined part "If he is gold, he is not ready to shine yet." mean?
A.Gold always shines no matter where it is.
B.He is an excellent violinist.
C.He doesn’t play the violin very well.
D.If he sells gold, he will make a lot of money.
小题3:What was Ole Bull’s attitude towards the critic’s article?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Modest.D.Worried.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Without a good teacher, one can’t succeed.
B.The critic’s advice helped Ole Bull a lot.
C.Ole Bull got success after many years’ hard practice at last.
D.The critic helped Ole Bull find a famous teacher.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Becoming a violinist can make a lot of money.
B.When we meet problems, we should learn to face them.
C.Old Bull was a famous American pianist.
D.You can be famous easily if you play the violin.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

It’s 10:00 pm. A man leaves a restaurant, gets into his car and drives away. 200 metres further he’s stopped by a police officer.
Officer: Good evening, sir. We’re testing drivers for drunk driving. Would you please blow(吹)into this machine?
Man:   I’m sorry, I can’t do that. If I blow into that machine, I will get out of air.
Officer: Please come along to the office and we can give you a blood test.
Man:   I can’t do that. If you give me a blood test, I will bleed(流血)to death.
Officer: Then you’ll have to get out and walk five metres along this white line.
Man:   I can’t do that, either.
Officer: Why not?
Man:   Because I’m dead drunk! I can’t open the door.
小题1:The man is stopped ______ metres away from the restaurant.
A.5B.10C.200D.205
小题2:The conversation probably happens in a (an) ______.
A.officeB.streetC.hospitalD.restaurant
小题3:The man wouldn’t have the test for drunk driving because ______.
A.he is badly illB.he will get out of air
C.he is dead drunkD.he will bleed to death

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up.   16  they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill. Mark   17  discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of   18  with his other subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in   19  Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed   20  with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They   21  to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice and then   22  ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk.
Bill   23  him of the day years ago when they had first met. ‘Do you   24  wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?’ asked Bill. ‘You see, I   25  out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to   26  from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together   27  and laughing, I realized that   28  I had done that, I would have   29  a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You   30  my life.’
小题1:
A.AfterB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Until
小题2:
A.alsoB.stillC.alwaysD.almost
小题3:
A.questionsB.ideasC.troubleD.doubt
小题4:
A.fromB.withC.toD.for
小题5:
A.quicklyB.proudlyC.freelyD.pleasantly
小题6:
A.continuedB.hopedC.preferredD.offered
小题7:
A.allB.bothC.everyD.none
小题8:
A.removedB.remindedC.askedD.described
小题9:
A.everB.soonC.evenD.never
小题10:
A.checkedB.tookC.cleanedD.put
小题11:
A.run awayB.take awayC.put awayD.pass away
小题12:
A.readingB.playingC.talkingD.watching
小题13:
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
小题14:
A.forgottenB.madeC.becameD.lost
小题15:
A.helpedB.savedC.changedD.improved

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer(志愿者). The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.
However, he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.
"I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over," Grennan said in a Huffington Post article.
However, his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip, His first three months were spent in Nepal.
When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home, he was faced by the excited children.
The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的)children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families, "I started walking with photos of the kids." he told the Reuters reporter. "I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families."
At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.
Grennan said, “Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”
He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.
Grennan's fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.
小题1:At first, Grennan simply wanted to _______by volunteering in Nepal.
A.write travel stories B.learn the skills
C.help the kids thereD.impress people
小题2:When Grennan came to the Little Princes Children’s Home. _______.
A.18 children were ill in bedB.the children there felt excited
C.he decided to give up his job D.he’d lived in Nepal for a year
小题3:From the passage we can learn that Grennan _______.
A.found the kids’ families easily B.was good at taking pictures
C.wrote the book Little Princes D.asked others to go to Nepal
小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Volunteer changes a lotB.Volunteer is with the kids
C.Volunteer becomes a writer D.Volunteer travels in Nepal

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Two brothers worked together on a farm.  One was married and had a large  36 . The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.
One day, the single brother said to himself, "It’s not   37 that we share all the rice. I’m   38 and I need less than my brother. " So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and   39 across the field   40  their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.
At the same time, the married brother thought, "It’s not fair to share all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to    41  me when I am    42_. However, my brother has no one to take care of his   43  " So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.
Several months passed by. They found   44 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears   45  their eyes at once.
小题1:
A.group.B.familyC.classD.team
小题2:
A.rightB.popularC.interestingD.wrong
小题3:
A.poorB.happyC.aloneD.rich
小题4:
A.jumpedB.playedC.wentD.rode
小题5:
A.fromB.throughC.offD.between
小题6:
A.look afterB.look forC.look outD.look at
小题7:
A.worriedB.oldC.healthyD.dead
小题8:
A.hopeB.childrenC.farmD.future
小题9:
A.themB.thisC.itD.that
小题10:
A.appearedB.filledC.droppedD.rose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Joyce was born in a poor family. Next Friday would be her mother’s birthday. Joyce wanted to buy something for her mother, but she had no money. As an 8-year-old girl, she couldn’t do part-time jobs. What could she do to make enough money for her mother’s birthday present?
Suddenly she had an idea. Usually, she would go straight to school, but this morning, she didn’t. She walked along the streets, picking up cardboard(纸板), plastic(塑料)bottles and cans(易拉罐). When it was time for school, she hid them in the backyard and ran to school as quickly as possible.
Eight days later, she decided to sell all the things she had collected because the next day was her mother’s birthday. She had to sell them and buy a birthday present for her mother. In the shop, she bought a beautiful hair pin for her mother.
When her mother got the present, she said with tears in her eyes,“This is the best present I’ve ever received.”
小题1:How old was Joyce?
A. Seven.           B. Eight.        C. Nine.         
小题2:Why couldn’t Joyce buy a present for her mother at first?
A. Because she had no money.
B. Because she didn’t know what her mother liked.
C. Because she didn’t love her mother at all.
小题3:What was Joyce’s idea?
A. Doing part-time jobs.   
B. Collecting waste things and selling them.
C. Asking her best friend for help.
小题4:How long did Joyce collect the waste things?
A. A week.      B. A month.    C. More than a week.
小题5: How did Joyce’s mother feel when she got the present?
A. Very sad.      B. Very happy and moved.     C. Very surprised.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat.It was walking across the srteet in front of him.Ben stopped,turned around,and walked down a different srteet to go home.Why did he do that?
“It’s unluchy when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,”says Ben,“I did not want to walk down that street!”
Many people think that some things bring bad luch of good luck.For example,some people think that 13 is an unlucky number.They never invite 13 people to a party.
“I never walk under a ladder(梯子),”says Ben.“And I never open an umbrella inside the house.They both bring bad luck.”
And what brings good luck?“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,”says Ben.
“And when I find a peney on the ground,I always pick it up .That brings me good luck all day!”
小题1:Why did Ben turn aroundd when he saw the black cat crossing the street?
A.Because he thought it was unlucky.
B.Because he disliked a black cat.
C.Because he was afraid of the cat.
小题2:In western countries,which number do some people think is unlucky?
A.4.               B.10.              C.13.
小题3:Which of the following things can bring people good luck?
A.Opening an umbrella inside the house.
B.Walking under a ladder.
C.Picking up a penny on the ground.
小题4:Where does Ben’s family have a horseshoe?
A.Over the front door.     B.Inside the house.      C.Under a ladder.
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.A black cat.
B.Good luck and bad luck.
C.Good things can bring good luck.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
小题1: Dick flew to New York because ___.
A.he went there for a holidayB.he had work there
C.he went there for sightseeing (观光)D.his home was there
小题2:Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A.Because she didn't know his address yet
B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C.Because she might send him another telegram
D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
小题3:Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A.The manager (经理) of his hotel.B.The police office.
C.The taxi driver.D.His wife.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案