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【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空 (有的空不止填一个单词)

1The guide showed the _________( visit) around the old temple(寺庙).

2We go to see my uncle ______(one) a week.

3The weather was __________ (real) bad and rainy.

4We ____________ (feed) some hens and saw some baby pigs on the farm.

5It was rainy, so they decided ________(visit) the Natural History Museum.

6Don’t talk so _____ (loud)! The child is sleeping.

7I do my homework for________(little) than one hour every day.

8We should keep healthy ________ (live) habits.

9Mary usually goes __________(shop) with her friends on weekends.

10My grandfather _________(exercise) every day.

【答案】

1visitors

2once

3really

4fed

5to visit

6loudly

7less

8living

9shopping

10exercises

【解析】

1句意:导游带游客参观了这座古庙。定冠词the后接名词,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知用复数名词,故填visitors。

2句意:我们每周去看我叔叔一次。once a week每周一次;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填once。

3句意:天气很糟糕,还下着雨。bad坏的/糟糕的,形容词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填really。

4句意:我们喂了一些母鸡,在农场还看到了一些小猪宝宝。and连接并列结构,前后时态须一致;根据and saw some baby pigs和英文提示,可知用过去式,故填fed。

5句意:天下雨了,所以他们决定去参观自然历史博物馆。decide to do决定做某事;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to visit。

6句意:别这么大声说话!孩子在睡觉。talk谈话,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填loudly。

7句意:我每天做作业不到一个小时。than比,用于比较;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填less。

8句意:我们应该保持健康的生活习惯。living habits生活习惯根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填living。

9句意:玛丽通常在周末和她的朋友去购物。go shopping去购物;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填shopping。

10句意:我爷爷每天都锻炼。every day每天,用于一般现在时;主语my grandfather是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填exercises。

用所给单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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