【题目】词汇应用
【1】My hometown is in the _______________(南方) part of China.
【2】The ground is covered with the yellow _______________(树叶).
【3】Don’t sit on the _______________(长椅). They are not clean.
【4】Nobody knows where the _______________ (宝藏) was hidden.
【5】How many bones are there in a _______________(长颈鹿) neck?
【6】The girl with long _______________(直的) hair is my good friend, Kitty.
【7】_______________(bamboo) are light because they are hollow(空心的).
【8】It’s very _______________(danger) to play with fire.
【9】Jack always makes us laugh. He is much _______________(fun) than his brothers.
【10】The _______________(follow) questions are too hard. I can’t answer them.
【答案】
【1】 south
【2】 leaves
【3】 benches
【4】 treasure
【5】 giraffe's
【6】 straight
【7】 Bamboos
【8】 dangerous
【9】 funnier
【10】 following
【解析】
【1】句意:我的家乡在中国的南部。定冠词the后接名词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填south。
【2】句意:地面覆盖着黄色的叶子。yellow黄色的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知用复数形式,故填leaves。
【3】句意:不要坐在长椅上。它们不干净。定冠词the后接名词,根据后句主语they和汉语提示,可知用复数形式,故填benches。
【4】句意:没有人知道宝藏在哪里。定冠词the后接名词,根据系词was和汉语提示,可知用单数形式,故填treasure。
【5】句意:长颈鹿的脖子上有多少块骨头?名词neck(脖子)需用所有格修饰,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填giraffe's。
【6】句意:长直发的女孩是我的好朋友,凯蒂。名词hair(头发)需用形容词修饰,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填straight。
【7】句意:竹子很轻,因为它们是空心的。本句缺主语,根据系词are和英文提示,可知用复数形式,bamboo是无生命事物,故填bamboos。
【8】句意:玩火很危险。本句是“It’s + 形容词 + to do”结构,表示“做某事……”根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填dangerous。
【9】句意:杰克总是逗我们笑。他比他的兄弟们更有趣。than比,用于比较;much更加,修饰比较级;本句缺表语形容词,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填funnier。
【10】句意:下面的问题太难了。我不能回答他们。名词question(问题)需用形容词修饰,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填following。
单词拼写题,要求根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
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