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【题目】(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

1We depend on the __________ resources of nature to live. (丰富的)

2The rain is beating ____________ the windows. What beautiful sounds! (碰撞)

3Liu Guoliang is said to be the best table tennis _____________ in our country. (教练)

4This may not solve the problem, but it’s a __________ in the right direction. (步骤)

5Some public signs __________ us not to do something and keep us safe from danger. (警告)

【答案】

1rich

2against

3coach

4step

5warn

【解析】

1句意:我们依靠丰富的自然资源生活。

resources资源,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填rich

2句意:雨正敲打在窗户上。多么美妙的声音!

beat against撞击,固定短语;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填against

3句意:据说刘国梁是我国最好的乒乓球教练。

best最好的,形容词good的最高级,修饰名词;table tennis coach乒乓球教练;根据主语Liu Guoliang和汉语提示,可知用单数名词,故填coach

4句意:这也许不能解决问题,但却是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。

不定冠词a修饰单数名词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填step

5句意:一些公共标志警告我们不要做什么,让我们远离危险。

signs是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填warn

单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和汉语提示填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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