Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Fire can be very dangerous. We should be careful with it. This is what to do in a fire:
●Shout out. Shout as loudly(高声地）as you can, because people may be asleep.
●Call 119. Don't try to put out the fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
●Keep down next to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe（呼吸）and see where you are going.
●Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
●Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
●Don't use the lift. Always use the stairs（楼梯）.The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.
●Don't go back. Even if your pet is still inside, do not go back for it Animals have a very good sense（感觉）of smell. They often get away from buildings before people.
（1）The passage tells us that we can_______ in a fire.
A.use the lift
B.try to put out the fire ourselves
C.open the hot door and go out
D.shout as loudly as possible
（2）You should keep down next to the floor because_______
A.people may be asleep
B.people can find you easily'
C.there is less smoke down there
D.you should look after your things carefully
（3）If the door is hot, we should_______.
A.open it and get out
B.find another way out
C.stop to pick up things
D.go back for something
（4）The lift is dangerous in a fire because_______.
A.it is too small
B.it may go wrong
C.it may keep you inside
D.both B and C

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】这篇短文主要告诉我们在火灾中，我们应该怎么去做。1.大声呼喊。2.打119. 3.使身体很低，尽量挨着地板。4.检测一下门。5.出来。6.不要坐电梯。7.不要返回。我们要当心火灾。

（1）细节理解题。从短文中这句话“Shout as loudly(高声地）as you can,”可知在火灾中你尽可能大声地呼喊，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。从短文中这句话“There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe（呼吸）and see where you are going.”可知挨着地板的地方烟更少一些，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。从短文中这句话“If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.”可知如果门是热的，要选择其它逃生路径，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。从短文中这句话“The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.”可知选择坐电梯逃生，电梯可能会坏或被关在电梯里，故选D。