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【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1—Can you____________(come)to my house for dinner?

—I'd love to, but I have to ____________(help)my parents at home.

2Thank you for___________(ask)me to your birthday party.

3He is trying __________(go)out. Please________(help)him _______(open)the door.

4Do you want_________(go)__________ (swim)with us on Saturday afternoon?

5Would you like __________(come)to my office ___________(discuss)the report?

6Do you often practice _________(play)soccer after school?

7His____________(America)friends plan to visit China during their vacation.

8It's good for our health _________(have)football training.

【答案】

1come help

2asking

3to go help (to) open

4to go swimming

5to come to discuss

6playing

7American

8to have

【解析】

1句意:——你能来我家吃晚饭吗?——我愿意,但是我不得不在家给我父母帮忙。

问句一般疑问句情态动词+主语+动词+其他,此空为动词原形,come表示;回答中have to表示不得不,后接动词原形,help表示帮助。故答案我comehelp

2句意:谢谢你邀请我来参加你的生日派对。

thank you for doing sth.表示感谢做某事for为介词,后接动词ing形式。ask表示邀请,动词ing形式为asking。故答案为asking

3句意:他正尽力想出去。请帮他打开门。

try to do sth.表示尽力做某事,第一个空为动词不定式to goplease开头的祈使句,后接动词原形,因此第二个空为helphelp sb.tosth.表示帮助某人做某事,既可以用动词原形,也可以用动词不定式。故答案为to gohelp;(toopen

4句意:周六下午你想要跟我们一起去游泳吗?

want to do sth.表示想要做某事,因此第一个空为to go;固定搭配“go+动词ing形式”,表示“从事某项体育或娱乐活动”。因此第二个空用动词ing形式swimming。故答案为to goswimming

5句意:你想要来我办公室讨论一下报告吗?

would like to do sth.表示想要做某事,因此第一个空用动词不定式to come;第二个空为不定式作目的状语,因此用to discuss。故答案为to cometo discuss

6句意:你经常在放学后练习踢足球吗?

practice doing sth.表示练习做某事,因此此空用动词ing形式playing。故答案为playing

7句意:他的美国朋友们计划在假期去中国旅行。

此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,所给词America表示美国,名词,形容词形式为American,表示美国的。故答案为American

8句意:进行足球训练对我们的健康有好处。

固定句型It’s adj. for sth./sb. to do sth.表示做某事对某人/某事物有好处,因此此空用动词不定式形式,即to have。故答案为to have

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