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【题目】完形填空

Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest and most famous city. It’s a________city, only about 200 years old. And about four ________ people live there. That’s about one fifth (五分之一) of the population (人口) of the whole________ .

Sydney is a ________ city. The climate (气候) there is very good. It’s not too ________ in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is ________ blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on holiday. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful ________ in the world. It has many tall and modern ________ . Sydney is famous for ________ seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays (湾) and beautiful ________ . Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, but also very ________ . Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to ________ countries.

The people living in Sydney have a(n) ________ life style. They often say, “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” When they are not ________ , they love to have a good time ________ the beaches and enjoy life.

【1】A. big B. small C. young D. far

2A. million B. thousand C. hundred D. millions

3A. town B. country C. city D. place

4A. bad B. heavy C. beautiful D. sick

5A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold

6A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. seldom

7A. cities B. countries C. city D. country

8A. buildings B. roads C. museums D. gardens

9A. it B. its C. it’s D. its’

【10A. hills B. rivers C. mountains D. beaches

【11A. quiet B. busy C. new D. long

【12A. other B. others C. the other D. another

【13A. hard B. difficult C. strange D. easy

【14A. work B. free C. working D. happy

【15A. in B. at C. on D. under

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

6C

7A

8A

9B

10D

【11B

12】A

13】D

14】C

15】C

【解析】

试题分析:悉尼是澳大利亚最大和最著名的城市。它是一座年轻的城市,拥有200年的历史。大约有400万人口。悉尼是一座美丽的城市,它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。当他们不工作时,他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩,去享受生活。

【1】C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:它是一座年轻的城市。A. big 大的;B. small 小的;C. young年轻的;D. far遥远的。从下文只有200年的历史,可知答案为C。

【2】A考查数词辨析及语境理解。句意:大约有400万人住在那儿。A. million百万;B. thousand 千;C. hundred百;D. millions数百万。million前有具体数字,million用单数形式。故答案为A。

【3】B考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:它占到整个国家人口的五分之一。A. town 城镇;B. country 国家;C. city 城市;D. place地点。依据句意可知,答案为B。

【4】C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼是一座美丽的城市。A. bad坏的;B. heavy 重的;C. beautiful 漂亮的;D. sick生病的。依据句意,答案为C。

【5】D考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。句意:冬天不是太冷,夏天不是太热。A. warm 暖和的;B. cool 凉爽的;C. hot 热的;D. cold寒冷的。此处cold与hot相对应。故答案为D。

【6】C考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:天空通常是蓝色的。A. sometimes 有时候;B. never从不;C. usually 通常;D. seldom极少。结合语境理解,答案为C。

【7】A考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多人认为悉尼是世界上最美丽的城市之一。A. cities 城市;B. countries 国家;C. city城市; D. country国家。one of 后跟复数名词,依据句意,答案为A。

【8】A考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。A. buildings 建筑物;B. roads道路;C. museums 博物馆;D. gardens花园。依据句意可知,答案为A。

【9】B考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。A. it 它;B. its 它的;C. it’s it is的缩写;D. its’名词前缺少形容词性物主代词。故答案为B。

【10】D考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:它有许多海湾和美丽的海滩。A. hills 山;B. rivers河流;C. mountains山脉;D. beaches海滩。结合上句句意理解,答案为D。

【11】B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:悉尼港不仅美丽也很繁忙。A. quiet 安静的;B. busy忙的;C. new 新的;D. long长的。依据下句的句意可知,答案为B。

【12】A考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多船只从悉尼携带羊毛、小麦和肉运到其他国家。 A. other其它的;B. others 其余的;C. the other另一个D. another另一个。other +名词等同于others。故答案为A。

【13】D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。A. hard困难的;B. difficult困难的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. easy容易的,简单的。

【14】C考查词辨析及语境理解。句意:当他们不工作时。A. work工作; B. free 有空的; C. working 工作D. happy高兴的。结合前后语境理解,答案为C。

【15】C考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩,去享受生活。A. in之内;B. at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);C. on之上;D. under之下。on the beaches在海滩上。故答案为C。

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