分析 本文作者讲述了在我们成长过程中,我们逐渐形成了一套自己的价值观或者人生理念,而且它们会影响到我们的花钱方式;并介绍了根据不同价值观,蚂蚁型、蟋蟀型和蜗牛型人们的理财方式.
解答 42.D.词义指代题.根据第二段we gradually (渐渐地) develop a set of our own values or beliefs.These are influenced by society,our family,the education we receive and so on.Once this value system is set up,it's not easy to change later in life…可知文中的价值体系指的是在我们成长过程中,受社会、家庭、教育等影响形成了一套属于自己的价值或者观念,而且在以后的生活中很难弄改变,故选择D.
43.C.细节理解题.根据文中They work very hard and save money they make so that they can enjoy life when they get old.The ant loves to save.可知蚂蚁型人们努力工作存钱是为了他们年老的时候可以更好地享受生活,故选择C.
44.A.细节理解题.根据文中The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future.They even borrow money when they really want something.可知蟋蟀型人们享受当下,对未来不会想太多,尤其是很想要一些东西时他们甚至会去借钱,故选择A.
45.B.写作意图题.由第一段But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?及作者告诉我们:不同的人们有不同的价值观或者理念,并介绍了三种不同群体的目的是为了让我们理解差异,更好地去理财,故选择B.
点评 本文是一篇说明文,练习题以细节理解题为主,只要认真阅读,理解大意,准确定位信息,即可在文中找到相对应的答案或者依据,难度适中.
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