【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。 Bill and his son went to town and bought a donkey(驴). B it was dark, the two started to go back home.
Being tired, they walked slowly on their way. A young lady advised(建议), "Why d you sit on the donkey?" The two t it was a good idea, so the son asked Bill to sit on the donkey.
After a few minutes, an old man saw them and shouted at Bill, "Look a your son. He is tired. Get down from the donkey!"
So Bill made his son sit on the donkey. A few minutes l , they met another man. "Wait a m, young boy. You should let your father sit on the donkey," he said.
Bill and his son d to sit on the donkey together.
A woman saw them and said, "Why are you hurting the p animal? It is too little and is not a to carry both of you."
Bill and his son walked home at last.
We can't make e happy. Sometimes, we should just follow the heart.
【答案】Before;don't;thought;at;later;minute/moment;decided;poor;able;everyone/everybody
【解析】本文是一则寓言,讲的是父子俩骑驴的故事.父子俩买了一头驴后,在路上骑也不是,不骑也不是.这个故事说明,要让人人都满意,是不可能的.
(1)考查连词及状语从句.句意为:在天黑前,两人动身回家.分析句子成分可知,逗号前后是两个句子,故填连词,将其连接起来.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"it was dark",确定填Before.before是连词,意思是"在…之前".用before连接后,前一个句子是从句(表示时间),后一个是主句.before在句首,首字母大写.故填Before.
(2)考查表示建议的句型why don't you…?句意为:为什么不骑在驴上?分析句子成分可知,本句是表示建议的句型why don't you…?其意思是"为什么不…呢?根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填don't.故填don't.
(3)考查一般过去时.句意为:老人觉得这是个好主意.分析句子成分可知,空格处为主句的谓语,故填动词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填thought.think是动词,意思是"认为",其过去式是thought.本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.故填thought.
(4)考查短语look at.句意为:看看你的儿子.分析句子成分可知,谓语动词look是不及物动词,而空格之后是名词,故填介词,使它和后面的名词组成介宾结构,充当状语.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"look",确定填at,它是介词.look at看….故填look,
(5)考查副词.句意为:几分钟后,他们遇到了另一个人.分析句子成分可知,逗号之前是状语,表示时间,而空格之前为时间,故填副词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"A few minutes",确定填later,它是副词,意思是"之后".a few minutes later几分钟后.故填later.
(6)考查名词.句意为:等一下,年轻人.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故填名词单数.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"wait a",确定填minute/moment.它们是同义词,都是名词,意思"分钟;时刻".wait a minute/moment等一下.故填minute/moment.
(7)考查一般过去时及decide to do sth句型.句意为:比尔和儿子决定一起骑在驴上.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填动词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"to",确定填decided.decide是动词,意思是"决定",其过去式是decided.decide to do sth决定做某事.本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.故填decided.
(8)考查形容词.句意为:你们为什么残害这个可怜的牲畜?分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语,修饰宾语(名词)animal,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和下文"It is too little and is not a(9)_______ to carry both of you",确定填poor,它是形容词,意思是"可怜的".the poor animal这个可怜的牲畜.故填poor.
(9)考查形容词及be able to句型.句意为:它太小,不能驮动你们两个.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,且被副词not所修饰,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的"is…to",确定填able,它是形容词,意思是"有能力的".be able to能够做某事.故填able.
(10)考查代词及"make+名词/代词(宾语)+形容词(补足语)"结构.句意为:我们无法让人人都满意.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,故填名词(代词),且本句属于"make+名词/代词(宾语)+形容词(补足语)"结构.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填everyone/everybody.它们是同义词,都是代词,意思是"人人;每个人".make everyone/everybody happy使人人满意(高兴).故填everyone/everybody.
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