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【题目】书面表达

文明是一面镜子,折射出一座城市的品质。西安作为一座古老的城市在创建国际化大都市的过程中,离不开精神文明建设。在你身边有哪些不文明现象?作为中学生,我们应该从哪些方面做起,为文明城市的建设出一份力?请根据提示词,以“Let’s help Xi’an be better”为题,号召全体中学生共创美好西安。

提示词:spit 吐痰; respect; traffic rules; volunteer; collect the trash; plant trees; clean the streets; an environmental project….

要求:1. 不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。

Let’s help Xi’an be better

Our city is making its effort to become an international city. But in our daily life, we find_____________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Let’s help Xi’an be better

Our city is making its effort to become an international city. But in our daily life, we find many bad behaviors around us. For example, many students spit everywhere. Some students don’t follow the traffic rules. Also, some students don’t respect others. These are not right. As students, we should do our part to build a civilized city. We can plant more trees to make our environment better. On weekends, we can help clean the streets and collect the trash in public places. Besides, we can do volunteer work to help others. Let’s work together to make our city more civilized and more beautiful.

【解析】

这篇作文要求我们阐述身边的不文明现象,并阐述我们应该如何做,为文明城市的建设出一份力。题目中只给出了话题和一些提示词,具体的写作内容应由学生们自己发挥想象力,进行补充,这是写作中的一个难点。需要注意题目中给出的提示词在文章中必须要用上,可以根据表达需要调整顺序。写作时,学生们可以根据提示词,或联想自己的实际生活,列举身边的不文明现象,然后对创建文化城市提出自己的看法。审题可知,短文应以一般现在时态为主,第一人称来叙述。写作时应注意英语句式结构和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语思维逐词翻译,应从句子的整体结构考虑,写完整的句子,并注意使用适当的句型去表达,变化单词的正确形式。为提升文章档次,在文章中应穿插几个并列句或复合句的结构。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。

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